UTStarcom Holdings Corp.

UTStarcom Holdings Corp.

$2.72
-0.08 (0%)
NASDAQ Global Select
USD, CN
Communication Equipment

UTStarcom Holdings Corp. (UTSI) Q2 2010 Earnings Call Transcript

Published at 2010-08-04 20:38:12
Executives
Peter Blackmore - CEO Jack Lu - COO Edmond Cheng - CFO
Analysts
Jean Lu Ari Bensinger - Standards and Poor's
Operator
Welcome to UTStarcom Second Quarter 2010 Earnings Call. Earlier today, we issued a press release announcing our financial results for the second quarter. This press release is available on the company's website at utstar.com. On today's call we have Peter Blackmore, Chief Executive Officer; Jack Lu, Chief Operating Officer; and Edmond Cheng, Chief Financial Officer. This call will include forward-looking statements relating to, among other things, the company's restructuring initiatives, projected business model, and the closing of the BEIID investment. Forward-looking statements are generally indicated by such words as will, expects, estimates, goals, plans or similar words. These statements are forward-looking in nature and subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially. These risks include the ability of the company to realize anticipated results from operational improvements, increase bookings, successfully transition to new management team and headquarter location, execute on its business plan, manage regulatory matters as well as risk factors identified in its latest annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements. In addition, today's call will include certain non-GAAP financial measures. The most directly comparable GAAP information and a reconciliation between the non-GAAP and GAAP figures, is attached to the earnings release issued earlier today, and filed in Form 8-K. With that, I will turn the call over to Peter.
Peter Blackmore
Thank you and hello everybody, and thank you very much for joining our call today. I am in the US, and Edmond and Jack are in China, so please bear with us if they are any slight delays during the call. I would like to start with summarizing our second quarter 2010 financial results, which we released earlier today and then I will turn the call over to Edmond, who will provide greater detail around our financial results for the quarter. So let's start with quarter two. As you would have seen revenue was $73 million for the second quarter, this is slightly down $8 million from the $81 million in the first quarter. The revenues were in line with our expectations. Also, I want to remind you about two transactions that occurred during the quarter. We sold our Latin American IP Messaging and US PDSN assets in the quarter. You will also recall we announced the sale of China PDSN in quarter one, which will benefit from the one-time gain from the China PDSN divestitures in quarter three. That transaction is also now closed with the final signatures were received early in July. Gross margins were 31% for the second quarter, which reflects healthy margins for both IPTV and the Broadband businesses and I am pleased we have managed to deliver solid gross margins for three consecutive quarters. Operating expenses were $28 million for the second quarter, which included two one-time benefits. A small one benefit from restructuring reversal of 216,000 and a net gain of $2.1 million related to the divestiture of IP Messaging and US PDSN Assets. On the overall cost structure, we continue to reduce it. We shutdown all our locations in Latin America and two locations in US during the quarter, in conjunction with this, we have signed partnerships and have moved to an indirect sales approach in Latin America and the overall Americas. We are also in conversations with potential partners in Europe, to establish a reseller operation there as well. These partnerships not only provide what we believe to be a more effective, and successful go-to-market strategy for certain regions, that they also enabled the management team to be even more focused on China, India and Japan, which are our primary market focus. Although we have not completely transitioned our outsourcing for manufacturing, we are now very close to achieving our target of $100 million in annualized operating expenses. As a final note on costs, we should be closing our elevator office, which is the last building open in the US and so we will be closing that this month in August. We continue to reduce our operating loss. For this quarter the operating loss of $5.1 million is a solid improvement from the operating loss of $19 million in the prior quarter. For cash importantly we increased our cash position by $73 million from the prior quarter. We had $308 million in cash and short-term investments at the end of the quarter, and this include net proceeds of approximately $130 million related to the sale of our Hangzhou building in China. I would now like to update you on the BDA pending transaction. The BDA has informed us that they have received all of the approvals from NDRC, Mosscom, and SAFE and that is good news, and they are now establishing their Hong Kong investment entity through, which they will complete their investment. This final step is expected to be completed shortly, and we shall then expect to close following the completion of that step. Once the deal closes, Jack Lu, you remember, joined the company on March the 1st, the COO will transition at an agreed time to the CEO role. We also will add three new board members, who all have significant China expertise. Additionally as you recall, we have added a number of key appointments in May including Edmond Cheng, a Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and Henry Li, Senior Vice President of General Counsel and Secretary. We had made a lot of changes to the management team in the last few months and we shall have a stronger board for China once this transition is complete. This will position the company well to grow the business in China. We continue to have a strong international team leading India and Japan. I would now like to move to the business segment highlights. Starting with Multimedia Communications, in our Multimedia Communications business, we continue to have the leading market share in IPTV in China and India. We believe the IPTV market represents a meaningful growth opportunity in these regions, especially in China, where we have the opportunity to lead the future trends of triple network convergence. Some notable wins in the quarter including IPTV expansion from Beijing education committee and also won set-top box orders from China Telecom, Zhejiang and Fujian and also the Asian Network and Hainan and in Shanghai. We continue to expand IPTV in India and won new set-top box order from Bharti during the quarter. Another notable achievement for the quarter is that our mobile IPTV in India is now supporting Nokia handsets in that region, which are the dominant handset player in India. Our strategy to innovate and go after cable operators is continuing to work well. In IDTV, we won an expansion with [Imperial] Cable. We also received new IDTV orders from Sichuan cable [Hubei Hongyuan] cable. These are all good pilot orders. Let me now move to broadband. Our focus on broadband is primarily in India and also the Softbank in China, where we see the best growth opportunities. In both of these countries we expect to participate in the expansion of the mobile market with our optical TN product that we launched last winter. In July, we won $10 million order from Softbank for the TN product. This is an important win for us because it validates the TN technology and is further evidenced the testing for the new network there continues to go well. We are pleased to report the software testing was recently successfully completely with Softbank and we are confident this will enable significant business for us in Softbank going forward. We also have new broadband wins in partnership with NEC, the PTN with Mexico Telecom and T-Mobile. We are in trails for PTN and DCTC and with Soft in China, which is also encouraging. For our EPON products, we had new wins in Grijou, Guangdong, and Hunan provinces. We also won expanded awards for EPON from Yunnan, Tianjin, Shandong, Jingjiang, Hunan and Hubai provinces during the quarter. We are having very good encouraging conversations with Soft for our EPON plus EOC applications. In addition, we won our first order from MSTP, from CHT in Taiwan. Moving on to an important broadband business in India, with regards to Phase 3 for the BSNL multiplay contract, we expect a significant order in India for Phase 3. The very positive news is that management committee of BSNL approved this business last week. This transaction is now proceeding to official PO and also to the Department of Telecom Security Clearance. The size of the transaction is significant at approximately $50 million and includes both RPR and DSLAM technology. This additional multiplay Phase 3 transaction will consolidate our leading market position in India. We are working with the carriers, who use our products to ensure we satisfy security and supply chain standards to the satisfaction at the Indian authorities. We have successfully gone through this process with multiple products and carriers and also exploring partnering with an Indian-based outsource manufacturing to ensure our competitiveness in the Indian market. We see great opportunity for our broadband products in India, given the India government and telecom carriers are pushing hard to expand the number of broadband pipes in India over the next five years and also with the TN product in the mobile market in India. An overall comment on bookings, in the absence of the BSNL order in quarter two book-to-bill for the second quarter was below one. However, the news from BSNL and Softbank position us much better to quarter three, and we are also working hard on ramping bookings for the rest of the year in both broadband and IPTV. In particular, we have recognized we need to ramp bookings in China. Jack and the team have spent the last several months evaluating our sales strategy and meeting with China customers. They have had many conversations with local governments and believe UTStarcom is well positioned to become a significant supplier in China's triple network convergence. In addition, we continue to see good opportunity in the cable-IPTV market in China. It is apparent that we need to make some significant changes to our sales team in China to drive IPTV growth, particularly as we target the cable opportunity and explore new business models. I am pleased to say we are first hiring two new senior sales people. One is Head of Sales and the other is Head of Business Development, both with excellent experience. As you will also remember, we recently announced an agreement with the China Merchants Bank, CMB, to provide strong credit support to UTStarcom for major projects to try product research development production and sales in the field of communications. This is an important strategic corporation for us. So, overall, the team is making progress in China, which is very important to our future growth. I would now like to hand the call over to Edmond to provide more details around our first quarter 2010 results. Edmond?
Edmond Cheng
Good morning, everyone. Before discussing the key business unit performance, I would start by highlighting the company-wide numbers presented on both GAAP and non-GAAP basis. In the second quarter of 2010, GAAP revenues were $73.2 million, compared with $80.2 million for the same period a year ago. The year-over-year decrease was primarily due to the one-time of our handset business and partially offset by an increase in the sales of broadband infrastructure segment. The GAAP gross profit in Q2 was $22.9 million, or 31.3% of revenues. This compares to gross profit of negative $15.8 million, or negative 19.8% in the same period a year ago, when we recorded inventory reserve and obtain settlement related to certain handsets sold to PCD, LLC. Our GAAP operating expenses were $28 million, a decrease of $41.6 million from the same period a year ago, as the result of restructuring and other cost reduction initiatives. The total operating expenses of $28 million includes the following significant items. First, we had $0.2 million of restructuring reversals primarily related to the 2009 restructuring plan. Total restructuring costs in 2010 recorded through June 30th, related to the 2009 restructuring plan was $6.9 million. Second, we have recognized a net gain of $2.1 million related to the sale of our IP Messaging and US PDSN Assets in the quarter. Our run rate operating expenses also have declined from the first quarter and we believe we are well on our way to achieve a run rate of close to $100 million in OpEx. Our plans to outsource our manufacturing operation are still in progress. The GAAP operating loss in Q2 was $5.1 million, a significant improvement on the loss of $85.4 million in Q2 of '09, reflecting a better margin profile and dramatically improved costs structure. Including other income expense of $4.8 million, which mainly consists of foreign currency losses, our second quarter 2010 net loss was $9 million, or a loss of $0.07 per share. Next, I want to take a moment to discuss the non-GAAP numbers that were issued with the press release. I would like to remind you that the non-GAAP results only adjusted for the divestiture of our PCD and one-time of our Korea-based handset operations, but they do not adjust for the restructuring charges or any other special charges or non-cash items. The non-GAAP revenues and gross margins for the second quarter of 2010 were $73 million and 30% respectively. This compares to the non-GAAP revenue and gross margin of $83 million and 14% in Q2 of 2009. Our non-GAAP operating expense was $28 million in the second quarter of 2010. This compares favorably to the $68 million in non-GAAP operating expense a year ago due to the company's cost cutting initiatives. Finally, the non-GAAP operating loss in the second quarter of 2010 was $6 million compared to a loss of $55 million a year ago. We have clearly made significant progress compared with the second quarter of 2009. Next, moving on to the performance of our various business unit using GAAP numbers. In the second quarter, our Multimedia Communication segment had revenues and gross margin of $47 million and 27% respectively. This compares to Q2 2009 result of 48 million and 33% respectively. Multimedia Communication revenues were approximately flat compared to the same period a year ago. Gross profit was lower year-over-year due to higher inventory reserve for NGN products in Q2 2010 compared to a reversal of loss under provision in Q2 of 2009. Gross margins associated with the PAS deferred revenue of approximately 35%. As a reminder, we are amortizing the deferred revenue related to PAS through the end of 2011 and the balance to be amortized was $141.7 million as of June 30, 2010. For broadband infrastructure, our revenue for Q2 was $24.7 million which was up from $19 million a year ago. The increase was mainly due to increased sales across our Broadband product portfolio. The gross margins in the second quarter were 33%, a significant improvement from 13% a year ago due primarily to lower provisions for inventory and loss order in 2010 compared to 2009. As a reminder, during the fourth quarter of 2009, we began recognizing revenue for the BSNL Phase 1 contract over a seven year period. We recognized revenue of $3.2 million in the quarter, an immaterial growth on this contract. In the second quarter, the handset business unit recorded $1.5 million of revenue at 140 gross margin, which compares with $13.2 million in negative, 260% gross margin in the year ago period. The decline in the revenue was due to the one time of our Korea handset business and to our exiting from the handset business in China. We do not expect our handset segment to make any material contribution to our revenue nor gross margin in 2010 and beyond. Any handset revenue going forward will be from sales related to inventory clearing. Turning now to our balance sheet. Operating cash flow for the quarter was negative $23.8 million which includes cash collection of $58.3 million, payments made to inventory purchase of $51 million and payments for operating expenses of $31.1 million. Q2 operating cash flow is an improvement from Q1 of negative $31.1 million. Cash provided by investment activities for the quarter were $112.2 million, which included $117 million [sic] from the sale of the Hangzhou building for quarter 2. We end the quarter with a strong balance sheet and with a cash balance of $308 million. At this point, I would like to give the call back to Peter.
Peter Blackmore
I would like now to look to our outlook for 2010 and we need to reiterate that we are not providing specific guidance for the full year at this time, as we undergo this management team transition. However, the management team remains committed to achieving the target business model we have shared with you over the last several quarters. Given the delay in achieving some orders such as BSNL, we are now targeting annualized revenue of $325 million. Revenues for the first half of 2010 were $154 million. We are very focused on ramping bookings as I hope you have heard from the call. We are encouraged by the positive news from BSNL regarding Phase 3 and also by the momentum we are building at Softbank, now that the software testing is complete. A lot of good work is going to building our bookings and revenue in China. We will also have the benefit of over $100 million in deferred revenues, which we will recognize in 2010, as we get the final customer acceptance. We continue to expect gross margins in the high-20s given our focused on IP based products. Our margin performance from the last three quarters testifies to our ability to achieve that. We expect annualized operating expenses to be close to $100 million and we are well on our way to achieving this target as the last quarter's results illustrate. In summary, we have made significant progress towards restructuring and simplifying the company as well as improving the financial model. We will have a strong management team and board in place to drive the future strategic direction of the company. We remain focused on ramping bookings for IPTV and optical broadband technologies in our target markets of China, India and Japan. At this point, I would like to ask the Operator to prepare for Q&A. Operator, please.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) The first question is from Jean Lu.
Jean Lu
Good morning. Just one question on your income statement. What [color you can provide ] you had [cash] loss of $4.8 million. What does the 4.8 million include?
Peter Blackmore
Edmond, could you take that please.
Edmond Cheng
Yes. Jean, that $4.8 million loss in other income, $4.6 million was due to Forex losses and that is due to our long position in India Rupee, which has depreciated about 4% and which was actually offset by our loan position in Japanese Yen with appreciation of 5%. As of June end we have India Rupees exposure of 107 million and Japanese yen exposure of 34 million.
Jean Lu
All in terms of US dollars, right?
Edmond Cheng
All in terms of US.
Jean Lu
Alright, maybe one more on India. I've heard that the Indian government have imposed a very stringent requirements for Chinese telecom equipment vendors to enter the market. Could you just to stay with us for more color on the requirement that you have to meet and how you are doing to meet them?
Peter Blackmore
Yes, I will handle that. These requirements have been clarified most recently as last week. So we really have up-to-date news. The telecom security clearance is not much, simple to understand for all vendors whether they are manufacturing in China or elsewhere. For China, its manufacturing, obviously we now need to manufacture in India. That's why we specified on the call that we are in the process of establishing that and we need to do final software testing in India. So we clearly understand the requirements and are positioned to work with the Indian authorities to get the security clearance.
Jean Lu
Okay, perhaps just last question. Regarding the approval of the BDA deal, do you think you can close the deal? I know you probably have surmounted the biggest hurdle. Do you think you can close the deal, say, by the end of the third quarter or sooner than that?
Peter Blackmore
That certainly we'd like to do it much faster than that if possible because we have now got the government approvals obviously and we are dealing with the BDA, so the timing is very much up to them versus us. We you have little ability to influence it but now their approval is there, we feel confident we can close it quite fast.
Operator
(Operator Instructions). The next question is from Ari Bensinger. Ari Bensinger - Standards and Poor's: Yes, I am from Standard and Poor's. I may have missed it, but what was total cash deferred revenue in the quarter, and what was its impact on the gross margin?
Peter Blackmore
Edmond, can you take that please?
Edmond Cheng
Yes, certainly. Total cash deferred revenue for the quarter is $23.2 million. What was the second question, again, Ari? Ari Bensinger - Standards and Poor's: How much did it benefit gross margin?
Edmond Cheng
It carried an average gross margin percentage of 45%. Ari Bensinger - Standards and Poor's: So, forward looking at a truer revenue run rate, you're recognizing revenue through 2011, is it fair to say that because last quarter was also around $23 million. Is it fair to say that your run rate is running in between $50 million and $60 million currently absent the orders that you are going to receive?
Edmond Cheng
That's correct. Ari Bensinger - Standards and Poor's: Okay, and then what was the percentage of your revenue that relates to IPTV given that that's your primary growth driver?
Peter Blackmore
Almost all the MCBU revenue is IPTV that Edmond was talking about. Ari Bensinger - Standards and Poor's: Can you give a percentage of your customer, SoftBank, what they represented in the quarter?
Peter Blackmore
Edmond, I don't have the details of revenue from SoftBank, do you?
Edmond Cheng
No. We probably don't have any SoftBank revenue for Q2, but we'll be expecting some in Q3.
Peter Blackmore
We'll get back to you with the clarification on Q2, but the order, which I commented on the call, the 10 million order that came in July, so we would ship that in this quarter. Ari Bensinger - Standards and Poor's: And the new BNSO order, the $50 million for Phase 3, what time period do you expect that to cover? Right now you still have to go through security clearance but the once it begins?
Peter Blackmore
Once it begins we would ship quickly because typically they have a 90 day requirement to complete all shipments, in other words, a three months requirement to complete all shipments. Ari Bensinger - Standards and Poor's: On your optical TN product, it certainly looks promising. Can you give us some color on how it did on the quarter and your growth outlooks given wireless backhaul market seems to be, one of the fairly promising markets out there?
Peter Blackmore
I agree with you and you are absolutely right. This is why the SoftBank order is very important because SoftBank have a reputation as a mobile carrier to be an earlier adopter, and they typically are quite aggressive on picking technology and moving forward and they have this product in test for effectively a year. So they really stress tested in a lot of the environments, and then we talked about on the call having to test in China and number of other orders which were getting through our partner NEC, I mentioned, SK Telecom and T-Mobile. Obviously, we are looking to take advantage of this product in India as well with the mobile operators, so we are excited about TN and obviously we got to continue to push it hard, but we believe we have a leading product. Ari Bensinger - Standards and Poor's: Last quarter, you mentioned in the 10-Q that it was, I don't know if this number is accurate, a 14% of revenue or has it stayed steady or is there?
Peter Blackmore
We will get back to you with that number, Ari, because unless Edmond knows it I can't quote it off the top of my head. Ari Bensinger - Standards and Poor's: Is it growing sequentially?
Peter Blackmore
Let us get back to you with that specific number because obviously revenue is dependent on FAC, it's certain that the orders are growing, yes, which is key indicator. Ari Bensinger - Standards and Poor's: Last question, you are making progress in your cost structure, but you are still burning cash. Can you have any internal forecast for your cash burned for the rest of the year and at what level do you expect to be breakeven in terms of revenue given the operating targets you gave of overall 20% gross margins and on their $100 million in OpEx and then (inaudible)?
Peter Blackmore
We are getting very close to breakeven, as I think you can see. So I am leaving you to work that calculation yourself but if you look at the next two quarters, clearly we can get into that territory with the right performance. So I think we are absolutely moving in the right direction, and Edmond can you comment on the cash please?
Edmond Cheng
We are also working on improving on the working capital management for (inaudible). In terms of the operating cash flow, we're looking at continuing on the improvements from Q1 and that we were looking at continues improvement into Q3 as well. At this moment, there are no one pull any specific number, but Q3 operating cash flow will definitely be showing an improvement over Q2.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) There are no further questions at this time. Are there any closing remarks?
Peter Blackmore
I just want to thank everybody for joining the call, and to the people who asked the questions. Appreciate it very much. Operator, let's close the call.
Operator
Thank you for participating in today's conference call. You may now disconnect.