OFG Bancorp

OFG Bancorp

$44.61
0.22 (0.5%)
NYSE
USD, US
Banks - Regional

OFG Bancorp (OFG) Q1 2017 Earnings Call Transcript

Published at 2017-04-21 14:56:08
Executives
Jose Rafael Fernandez - President, CEO, and Vice Chairman Ganesh Kumar - SEVP and COO Maritza Arizmendi - EVP and CFO
Analysts
Alex Twerdahl - Sandler O'Neill Brian Klock - Keefe Bruyette & Woods Brett Rabatin - Piper Jaffray Joe Gladue - Merion Capital Group
Operator
Good morning. My name is Maria, and I will be your conference operator today. Thank you for joining us for this conference call for OFG Bancorp. Our speakers are Jose Rafael Fernandez, President, Chief Executive Officer and Vice Chairman; Ganesh Kumar, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer; and Maritza Arizmendi, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. There is a presentation that accompanies today's remarks. It can be found on the Investor Relations Web site on the homepage in the What's New Box or on the webcast, presentations, and other files page. Please note that this call may feature certain forward-looking statements about management's goals, plans and expectations, which are subject to various risks and uncertainties outlined in the risks factor section of OFG's Securities and Exchange Commission filings. Actual results may differ materially from those currently anticipated. We disclaim any obligation to update information disclosed in this call, as a result of developments, which occur afterwards. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question-and-answer session. I'd now like to turn the call over to Mr. Fernandez.
Jose Rafael Fernandez
Good morning to all and thank you joining in today. Please turn to Slide 3. Before the market open today, we reported another solid quarterly performance. Earnings per share of $0.26 were in line with the prior quarters which have ranged from $0.25 to $0.27. It was also $0.02 ahead of the year-ago quarter. The Oriental Bank retail franchise continue to grow. Auto and consumer loans performed very well. Customer deposits were up quarter-over-quarter and year-over-year and the number of net retail clients increased 5% year-over-year. Credit quality remain solid. Metrics such as the net charge-off rate, the non-performing loan rate, the total delinquency rate were all down from the fourth quarter, continuing the downward trends of the past years. Performance ratios also looked good. Net interest margin excluding cost recoveries increased 16 basis points and the efficiency ratio and return on average tangible common equity were all within our performance targets. Capital continue to grow. Once again, all capital metrics, such as the leverage ratio, tangible common equity ratio and tangible book value per share increased and were at the highest levels they’ve been in years. I like to add that above and beyond this numbers, it was also a consistent level of quality in our performance, especially in light of our operating environment. Before I go on, I want to welcome Maritza, to her first conference call as CFO. We are so pleased to have her also join us as a new member of the executive committee. Maritza came to us with the BBVA acquisition and has been a terrific asset to our business, instrumental in helping manage OFG for more than four years now. Now please turn to Slide 4. Our results for this quarter are the product of the consistent strategy we have implemented in the face of Puerto Rico's uncertain fiscal and economic environment. First, we have been focusing on building our retail franchise where we can provide value added service to our customers and develop close relationships with them. A byproduct of this has been higher customer satisfaction levels and a stronger brand. In turn, the higher yields on retail loans have helped to expand net interest margin of our higher yielding acquired loans pay down. Second, our efforts to optimize both interest and noninterest expenses have also helped net interest margin and maintain our profitability. We made two such moves in the first quarter. We paid down a repurchase agreement in March, resulting in a significant reduction in our borrowing costs, and we also terminated our remaining loss share agreement with the FDIC. And third, ever cost cognizant of risk, we’ve also maintained our credit and pricing discipline even in the face of vigorous competition. The end result is that we have been able to steadily improve return on average assets, delivering a solid return on capital and further strengthening our capital position. Please turn to Slide 5. During the first quarter, we continue to lead the way in deploying customer facing banking technology in Puerto Rico. This is part of our highly successful strategy of differentiating ourselves in delivering an unparalleled customer experience. Two recent innovations underscore this program. In the first quarter, we introduced an online mobile app for customers to apply for a personal loan and then tracking the process from origination to disbursement. We also added an online mobile app for scheduling appointments. Customers can walk into any of our branches or offices to meet with our product or service specialist, knowing there will be virtually no wait or standing in line. Both of these innovations are first in the Puerto Rico market. All this has resulted in an expansion of our retail customer base and growing or maintaining our market shares to two, three, or four in key areas. Now I’d like to pass the call to Ganesh, for him to review the quarter in more detail, after which I'll make some closing remarks.
Ganesh Kumar
Thank you, Jose. Good morning to all of you. Let me start on Slide 6. On the slide you can see what Jose was talking about and the numbers on our dashboard. Total new production of loans fell from fourth quarter to $210 million, primarily due to seasonal softness in our commercial business, which can be somewhat lumpy. However, looking at our retail category, we had a great quarter. Retail loan production totaled $172 million. We’ve reached this high watermark three times in the last five quarters. Our originated loan balances continue to grow close to $3 billion. Because of the increasing proportion of higher yielding retail loans in our originated portfolio, the yield levels continued to climb reaching almost 7%.We also expanded our customer base. Core deposits grew 1.3% from the fourth quarter. While the pricing remained almost flat. Fee revenues at $17.4 million were down from the fourth quarter, which benefited from cyclical factors. However, they were higher than the year-ago quarter despite the drop in mortgage banking revenues. Jose also pointed out continued efforts to optimize our operations. In terms of the efficiency ratio, our outlook remains the same. We are comfortable to run the business with our target in the mid 50 range. Please turn to Slide 7, that covers our loan and fee generation for the quarter. I highlighted earlier the results in our retail business, which continues to be our area of emphasis. The trends demonstrate the success of our efforts in the growing -- in growing the segment. Auto loan production was stellar, up close to 12% similar to last quarter. This continues to reflect the industry sales and as well as our momentum we have with our floor plan dealers. Consumer lending was nearly even with the fourth quarter, but up 23% year-over-year. Residential mortgage production was down 15% from the prior quarter. As you may recall, our focus remains slowly on the conforming mortgages and that we sell most of our originations in the secondary market. Beginning the first quarter of 2016, we have seen a steep contraction in demand levels for this product. Commercial loan production was $38 million compared to $87 million in the fourth quarter, in which we had some new loans to the hospitality sector that we discussed in our call last time. Looking at our fee revenues, banking and wealth management was level with the fourth quarter, once you set aside the year-end and cyclical revenues. Mortgage banking revenue as I said earlier declined $1 million due to lower secondary market activity and servicing asset valuation. On Slide 8, we show our loan book transition and NIM evolution. As you can see, we are experiencing the changing mix of a growing originated loan balances and the slow decline of the portfolios we acquired from Eurobank in 2010 and from BBVA Puerto Rico in 2012. Earlier I pointed out that originated loans are now back up to the $3 billion mark. In 2016, we saw a dip in the balances due to the sale of the PREPA loan, which was approximately $200 million. With the higher yields on originated loans, increased customer deposits and lowering the cost of borrowing we’ve maintained our net interest income in the mid $70 million range. Please turn to Slide 9, for a five quarter trend of the metrics. During this period, we’ve continually improved our credit performance, especially considering the prevailing market conditions. This is largely been made possible due to timely delisting of our balance sheet and mostly because of our proactive efforts in augmenting our loan servicing capability. As a result, we were able to adapt to the evolving market changes. The net charge-offs declined 40 basis points from the prior quarter in which we charged off an isolated commercial loan to a client in the education sector. Nonperforming loan rate fell 29 basis points with declines in mortgage, auto, and consumer loan categories, while the total delinquency rate fell 15 basis points. On Slide 10, you can see the trends in this quarter's income statement again are in -- very much in line with the last few quarters, underlying our ops stated efforts towards achieving consistency with our results. The commentary in this slide is self-explanatory. But let me highlight a few points that may be of interest. First, the interest expense declined $1 million from the prior quarter. In March, we paid a 4.78%, $232 million repurchase agreement. Second, the provision for acquired loans increased $3.2 million. This was due to periodic assessment of the remaining BBVA auto loans and the remaining Eurobank single and multifamily residential mortgages. Lastly, in the FDIC loss share expense, there was a one-time net gain of $1.4 million. This reflects the outcome of the February 2017 termination of the FDIC loss share agreement covering the former Eurobank mortgages I just mentioned. The next two slides show the momentum OFG has experienced in strengthening its capital position. Our capital continues to build nicely. Regulatory capital continues to substantially exceed requirement for a well-capitalized institution. You can see this positive trajectory year-over-year since 2012, putting us in a very strong position today. Please turn to Slide 13. The main point we’re trying to convey here is the stability of our core performance over the last five quarters. With this, I conclude my portion of the presentation, and turn the call back to Jose.
Jose Rafael Fernandez
Thank you, Ganesh. Please turn to Slide 14 for our outlook. Puerto Rico has taken another major step forward in resolving its fiscal problems. In mid-March, the financial oversight and management Board approved Puerto Rico's government 10-year fiscal plan. As I have said before, Puerto's economy remains under a lot of pressure due to significant levels of political and fiscal uncertainty. The reality is that a clear path to a sustainable economic growth is imperative and cannot be further delayed. Continued steps in this direction focusing on approving a budget for fiscal 2018, executing the fiscal plan and improving Puerto Rico's competitiveness by first truly a one-time for all transforming PREPA into an efficient open-market low-cost energy provider, will help restore confidence, and certainty among people and businesses in Puerto Rico. And finally, allow much needed capital to flow back into the island. For the near-term, the economy should remain the same and we do not expect to see the full impact of the government austerity measures until 2018. Having said that, our underlying businesses, credit metrics, and capital position are all strong and solid. All in all, we’re very pleased with our performance on how we proactively manage our business. While optimistic, we will continue to monitor local economic conditions closely. With this, I end my commentary -- we end our commentaries and open it up for questions. Operator?
Operator
Thank you. [Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from the line of Alex Twerdahl of Sandler O'Neill.
Alex Twerdahl
Hey, good morning guys.
Jose Rafael Fernandez
Good morning, Alex.
Alex Twerdahl
Couple of questions for me. I think most of us listening to this call are really focused on the implications for this new fiscal plan on the banks and you guys, particularly. So just a couple of questions I want to drill in on here. The first one is on commercial loan originations. You stated in the release some seasonality kind of causing those origination numbers to go down, but would you compare it to the first quarter of last year, the first quarter of '15, we’re still seeing the origination numbers much lower than those two quarters. So is it really seasonality or is there a kind of a change in the mindset of commercial customers or is there something else that we should be reading into here or could read into here that would potentially cause that number to be like for a few quarters going forward?
Jose Rafael Fernandez
Let me just kind of put this in perspective. When we say seasonality on the first quarter commercial production, it's because throughout the year, the first quarter given tax returns and financial statements and all that stuff, it kind of slow down. Now having said that, certainly there is a kind of a holding pattern by the businesses given the uncertainty in Puerto Rico and that it has been increasing as the years go by. So, that certainly is affecting us. But what I think more importantly is the competition. I think larger banks are being very aggressive on the commercial lending side and we are very disciplined and we refuse to enter into transactions that don't fit our ROE modeling. So, we rather sacrifice volume for continuing our strategy and staying the course with our plans, Alex. So that’s kind of what’s behind it. Having said that though, we do have a very strong pipeline and we continue to say and see a very strong pipeline of mid-size commercial type of companies that are knocking at our doors to provide to them some level of financing. So it's a matter of how we close them in the next couple of quarters and you will see the results as we move forward. We are still very confident that we will meet our goals on the commercial origination side for this year.
Alex Twerdahl
Okay. And then I just wanted to ask you to talk a little bit more about your final comment, and that was that you don't expect to see the full impact of the austerity measures until 2018. Is that the impact referring to credit impacts, growth impact, what kind of would you expect to see in 2018 based on -- obviously we don’t know the budget for next year, but we know that there's going to be something like $6 billion over the next 10 years of government cost reductions from the workforce. Is that -- is impact of that is that what you’re referring to?
Jose Rafael Fernandez
So, what we’re referring to with that is, Alex, that given the fiscal plan that was approved and given the fact that fiscal plan kind of pushes the austerity measures six months into the end of this year with the real effect of -- or the potential effects of either slow down further in the economy deterioration or potential deterioration in credit is being pushed down also six or seven more months into 2018. That’s what we’re trying to convey there.
Ganesh Kumar
In terms of deposit market or the long generation, Alex, that depends on the categories. We already talked about it is already -- the markets already affected the conforming mortgages, right. But on the other hand, if you look at the consumer market and auto market, it is actually grown in 2016. So in spite of all the uncertainty that we’ve, there's pockets of opportunities and that's what we're going after.
Alex Twerdahl
Okay. All right. I appreciate the color, guys. Thanks.
Jose Rafael Fernandez
Thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Brian Klock of Keefe Bruyette & Woods.
Brian Klock
Good morning, everyone.
Jose Rafael Fernandez
Hi, Brian.
Brian Klock
So Jose Rafael, I wanted -- I guess, first say congratulations to you and your team amidst it's been a hard environment, a tough environment and you guys keep -- putting up some more consistent results, so congratulations on the hard work.
Jose Rafael Fernandez
Thank you.
Brian Klock
And, I guess, I should say congratulations to Ganesh and Maritza as well on your promotions.
Maritza Arizmendi
Thank you.
Ganesh Kumar
Thank you.
Brian Klock
So thinking about everything around the conditions like Alex has asked about, the political and fiscal situation. You guys are still investing pretty much in the business, so I guess it’s a twofold question. Some of the innovation are somewhat new, right, so you’ve rolled out some of the innovation, but you’ve got some good traction and customer growth. So maybe talk about the potential for more growth and is that 5% year-over-year is that in line with your expectations? And maybe what is the future expectation of that growth? And then secondly, expenses were pretty well-controlled this year. Actually they were lower than we thought. So other investments that you’re sort of self funding from some other sort of cost saves, so maybe talk about the expense base in that context?
Jose Rafael Fernandez
So from a customer perspective, we are very happy with the trends that we have. Certainly our strategy is gaining a lot of traction and we’re seeing it -- all the metrics that we discussed in the formal comments that we made. So we're encouraged with that and we're happy with the 5% year-over-year customer growth -- net customer growth. Certainly we're ambitious and we want to reach for more, and we are working hard to bring to market a technology, but more importantly the level of service and value add to our customers so that they really engage with those at the branch level for more value added and transactionality and use technology for that. So, all in all, our retail business is doing well and we’re encouraged. We have to do better and competition is hard and ferocious, but we feel that we’ve a good strategy and we’re executing well on it.
Brian Klock
Great. Thank you for that. And I don’t know if Ganesh or Maritza can follow-up on just the thought process around the expense base and this is a good run rate and I think I guess talked about the investments and sort of cost saves along with investing in another sort of innovation?
Ganesh Kumar
Brian, I think if one thing that has differentiated us over the period, we’ve been -- sort of you’ve been covering OFG, I think that the expense and the cost management capabilities or discipline that we’ve have and you know I think we feel strongly that we are in the right place in terms of our target efficiency ratio, which would include operating expenses and as well as the investments that we make into our capabilities. So that's what we're going to be shooting after and at this point in time this is not the market for us to kind of increase our investments, neither decrease our investments by a step -- by step, primarily because we still have the business to run. So, the mid 50s efficiency ratio is -- it continues to be our target, as I mentioned, and that’s what we’re going to be operating on.
Brian Klock
Okay. Thanks for that. And, I guess, last question and I will get back in the queue. From the BSA AML perspective, can you update us on that process and whether or not the expense run rate could come down from here or anything like that related to that expense level?
Jose Rafael Fernandez
BSA were in the yearly review exam process as every bank go through in terms of the overall FDIC examination. So we will wait for that. Regarding expenses from the regulatory requirements we’re no different than any other bank. We have to manage that and the pressure is strong and the pressure is real in terms of adding more resources to all -- to cover all the regulatory angles and certainly we’re ourselves to the crowd of bankers asking for a more standardization in the regulatory regime for banks.
Brian Klock
Understood and thanks for your time. I appreciate it.
Jose Rafael Fernandez
Thank you, Brian.
Operator
[Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from the line of Brett Rabatin of Piper Jaffray.
Brett Rabatin
Hey, good morning, everyone.
Jose Rafael Fernandez
Hi, Brett.
Brett Rabatin
And congrats from me as well on the executive promotions. I wanted to first just ask you talked a little -- you talked on about the austerity in and out playing out until the next year, but you’re also continuing to have improvement in the delinquency numbers and so I guess I’m hoping you can frame for us maybe your thoughts on can those continue to be flat to down and maybe have some positive implications for credit despite what's going on or maybe give us some thoughts on how you seek credit playing out? I know it's tough on a credit-by-credit basis, but just how you see the general trends given the environment?
Jose Rafael Fernandez
Let me give a big picture and I will let Ganesh go into the details, because I think part of our success has to do with a decision we made in 2015 to get focused on credit and collection for the retail side and we put it all within one team, and the same thing with commercial, instead of having auto loans doing their own thing and mortgage doing their own thing on credit and collections, we all put it under one roof and one leadership. And that I think was a very successful and good strategic decision. And that has allowed us to: one, use resources for multiple efforts on the retail collection side and be more efficient. And two, to be more focused. So as we -- and all of that is done as we look into the future and feel that there is a potential deterioration in the economy and the implications on that on credit. So we’re -- that’s where we’re right now and we’re continuing to fine tune all our efforts on the retail credit and collections team to make sure that we manage a potential deterioration in credit. The same thing with -- on the commercial side, where we have a unit dedicated to that too, and that is a different approach. But we do have a very focused and successful project getting rid of REOs and reusing the NPLs on the commercial side as you could tell us on the early delinquency that on the commercial side its very insignificant, given the size of our portfolio. So that’s kind of the big picture, Brett. From a more specific, I will let Ganesh, because I think specifically on the retail side and the credit and collection, the efforts are being superb.
Ganesh Kumar
Thank you, Jose. Just to add to what Jose said, the capabilities that we’ve put in place have been sort of very helpful for us in the past few quarters. In fact, if you look at the overall economic activity index, which has shown continued sort of softness and decrease, but if you look at our credit metrics, we sort of bellied those trends as well. So, if -- going back to your original question, if the austerity is going to result in similar economic trends without a shock, we expect the trends to continue. So what we’ve done basically is our ability to absorb little bit of reduction and as well as just kind of face the economic challenges that we may have face at the current level. But if there is going to be a 10%, 15% drop, all bets are off. So, I’m not able to project to you what exactly would be the sensitivity over there, but all we are saying at this point in time is according to the plan we see the austerity measures and all the things to continue having the similar impact that we’ve seen and if that is the case and if that’s the base sort of scenario, then we should show our results to be the same.
Brett Rabatin
Okay. And the other thing is, the margin expansion was more pronounced this quarter, but you’ve done a good job lowering the cost of funds. Are you planning any additional changes to the borrowing costs in the next few quarters? Can you give us some thoughts maybe on the core margin, as you see given your higher consumer originations?
Ganesh Kumar
What we saw was the reduction in borrowings is one of the last major repo agreements that we’ve had. From this point in time they’re shorter term agreements and we do need them in place for our funding and as part of our asset liability management practices. So we don’t see any stepwise reduction in the borrowing costs going forward.
Brett Rabatin
Okay. And then just last on this technology, this personal loans platform, can you give us any thoughts on how big you think that could be in terms of generating new loans, new relationships? How you think about that platform?
Jose Rafael Fernandez
We just launched it one week ago. I will let Ganesh go.
Ganesh Kumar
Yes. Well, I just want to you know like what I mentioned, I want to make sure that that we clearly communicate our strategy to differentiate is based on customer experience first. Yes, nevertheless we have invested in innovative technologies, but that's not the only thing that we do over here, right. So I'm not -- this is not like launching another direct to consumer sort of Web site. It is an addition technology just makes the current origination process little bit more accessible and customer friendly. So, what we are trying to do is obviously growth at the end of the day are efficiency and we need to try it out and see. We don’t have hard and specific targets for us to tell you Brett at this point in time, but we do want to maximize out of the business and the infrastructure we’ve and this is our strategy to go after it.
Brett Rabatin
Okay, great. That’s good color. Thank you so much.
Jose Rafael Fernandez
Thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Joe Gladue of Merion Capital Group.
Joe Gladue
Hey, good morning.
Jose Rafael Fernandez
Good morning, Joe.
Joe Gladue
Let me go back to the net interest margin for a second. Could you just remind us what’s the split between fixed versus variable rate loans in the portfolio?
Jose Rafael Fernandez
On the commercial side is around 50%, 50-50.
Joe Gladue
Okay. And, I guess, on the deposit side clearly it doesn’t look like you've seen much pricing pressure on the deposit side so far at least through March. You’re seeing anymore or do you have any expectations that that will start to change as we -- for the fed increases?
Jose Rafael Fernandez
No, not at this point. I mean, we've been running as you know 30 to 50 basis points higher in Puerto Rico versus U.S in terms of deposit costs. So, there is a little bit there of a lag. And certainly there is a, how should I say this, there is a leader in the market that will basically establish what those rates would be in the future. So let's just leave it at that.
Joe Gladue
All right. On the auto lending side, you had pretty good growth in originations for several quarters. I assume that indicates some market share gains. I guess, just wondering if you could touch on where that market share might be coming from and what's driving your gains versus their losses?
Jose Rafael Fernandez
Yes, part of it has to do with the recent increase in new car sales in the market. So, that’s one. But we’ve been originating at a higher percentage growth than the market and the reason is I think how close of a relationship we’ve with our dealers. And the dealers we’ve floor plans with and the dealers that we don’t we also try to as Ganesh alluded earlier, what we do with the -- on the retail side, we also do it on the dealer side, just be close to the client and present to them a differentiating customer service experience and that means a lot of handholding, a lot of face-to-face and involvement from the top leadership all the way down. So that to me makes the difference and that’s why we work hard every day to achieve a difference and a differentiation versus our competitors.
Joe Gladue
Okay. All right. Thank you. That’s all I had left.
Jose Rafael Fernandez
Thank you, Joe. Have a good day.
Operator
[Operator Instructions] We have a follow-up question from the line of Alex Twerdahl of Sandler O'Neill.
Alex Twerdahl
Hey guys, just one quick follow-up and I’m not sure if you mentioned this and I missed it, but the last quarter I think you expected EPS to run kind of $0.24 to $0.27 within the range for the first couple of quarters for 2017. Is anything that would cause you to change that outlook?
Jose Rafael Fernandez
Not at this point.
Ganesh Kumar
No.
Alex Twerdahl
Great. Thank you.
Jose Rafael Fernandez
Yes.
Operator
[Operator Instructions] At this time, there are no further questions. I'll now turn the call back over to CEO, Mr. Fernandez for any closing remarks.
Jose Rafael Fernandez
Thank you, operator, and thank you to all our stakeholders who are listening today. Just a reminder, looking ahead next Wednesday is our annual meeting, shareholders meeting at our headquarters here in [indiscernible] Puerto Rico. On May 16, Ganesh will be participating at the Piper Jaffray Financial Institutions Conference, in Palm Beach. And on June 13, we will be participating at the Piper Jaffray's Puerto Rico Bank Day in New York City. So [technical difficulty] schedule our second quarter conference call for July 21. So until then we look forward to engage with you throughout the quarter, and I hope you have a good day and a wonderful weekend.
Operator
Thank you ladies and gentlemen. This does conclude today's conference call. You may now disconnect.