Caleres, Inc.

Caleres, Inc.

$20.54
0.17 (0.83%)
New York Stock Exchange
USD, US
Apparel - Footwear & Accessories

Caleres, Inc. (CAL) Q3 2008 Earnings Call Transcript

Published at 2008-11-25 17:15:26
Executives
Kenneth Golden - Director, Investor Relations Ronald A. Fromm - Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer Mark E. Hood - Chief Financial Officer, Senior Vice President Diane M. Sullivan - President, Chief Operating Officer Joseph W. Wood - President - Brown Shoe Retail
Analysts
Christopher Svezia - Susquehanna Financial Group Heather Boksen - Sidoti & Company Jeffery Stein - Soleil Securities Scott Krasik - C.L. King & Associates, Inc. Sam Poser - Sterne, Agee & Leach
Operator
Welcome the third quarter 2008 Brown Shoe Company, Inc. earnings conference call. I would now like to turn the call over to Mr. Ken Golden, Director of Investor Relations.
Kenneth Golden
Good morning everyone and welcome to the Brown Shoe third quarter 2008 financial results conference call. This call is being made accessible to the public via webcast in accordance with the SEC's regulation FD. Before we begin, I'd like to remind you of the company's Safe Harbor language. During this conference call, the company will make certain forward-looking statements to help you better understand its financial results and competitive outlook. Discussion of the company's future plans and other statements in this call that are not current or historical facts are forward-looking statements. These involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause the actual results to materially differ from historical results or from any future results expressed or implied by forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include those listed in our press release issued this morning and available on our 8-K filed prior to this call and other risk factors listed from time to time in the company's SEC reports. Copies of the company's reports are available online and from the company's Investor Relations Department. The company does not undertake any obligation or plan to update these forward-looking statements even though the situation may change. On the call this morning will be Ron Fromm, Chairman and CEO; Diane Sullivan, President and Chief Operating Officer; Mark Hood, Chief Financial Officer; and Joe Wood, President of Brown Shoe Retail. Now I’d like to turn the call over to Ron Fromm. Ronald A. Fromm: As you know, it was a challenging quarter and we experienced a slowdown in consumer traffic and spending that has impacted retailers and wholesalers of footwear and apparel. Macroeconomic forces significantly altered consumer shopping patterns mid quarter, and we began to take decisive action and proactive steps to manage inventory and expenses. We have a great team here and they managed the business with great rigor, and adjusted mid-stream to respond to these unprecedented challenges. We are now into the heart of our planning and budgeting process, and following the FFANY New York show next week, we will complete the working of the details of our 2009 budget. As we approach our business for 2009, we are developing multiple scenarios that will give us the flexibility to position us to achieve the best possible outcome as we set our plans and operate in this down-turned environment. We do not see an immediate change in the economic environment; however, we are developing initiatives to enable us to compete more effectively and garner market share in a more efficient resilient manner. So, what does this mean for Brown Shoe? Well, we are working harder to differentiate our offerings and drive newness in the market through our core brands as well as the newly developed brands. As you are aware, we have developed a strong pipeline of new businesses to more effectively compete and win market share. These new businesses were developed not only to increase our penetration in new accounts and channels but also because many of them provide terrific vertical opportunities at Famous Footwear. Our portfolio is shifting toward higher margin brands and away from low margin private label. We see this as positive movement that will be accelerating in the years ahead. As you expect, we are also intensely focused on efficiency and are applying strict disciplines to our management of expenses and capital in order to lower our cost and maximize cash flow and profitability. We are reviewing every dollar of capital and expense to ensure that we receive an appropriate return. In doing so, we will change the pace of expenditures for new stores and major capital projects. We have dramatically cut our store expansion plans for the 2009-2011 timeframe and now expect to open a net of just 25 Famous Footwear stores next year. We will also reduce our modeling and re-modeling activity, and we are also indefinitely delaying our plans for headquarters redevelopment. In doing so, we will forego a potential gain in the fourth quarter to which we had previously guided related to the sale of the real estate we own here in Clayton, but we believe this is an appropriate decision given the climate. Our logistics and IT initiatives are on plan and on budget and are strategically significantly important and designed to increase operating efficiencies. However, we will monitor the pace of the investments in these projects closely. At this time, we will maintain our investment in the brands of businesses that are generating strong returns and driving our growth. During November, we increased our equity steak in the Sam Edelman brand to 50% furthering the partnership we began some 15 months ago. Importantly, Brown Shoe continues to deliver on its core values, applying conservative philosophies to our business such as our stringent inventory management disciplines. We believe firmly that Brown Shoe is prepared to weather the economic downturn. We have a heritage in footwear spanning 130 years and have successfully operated in both growing and declining economies. We operate a diversified portfolio of brands having long established and valued partnerships throughout retail, and our vast sourcing, design, and distribution expertise will also be a key advantage for us as we navigate through these unprecedented times. As we look ahead, while we are not as reliant on the holiday season as many other retail companies, we do expect promotional activity to accelerate for the holiday season, and have reduced our expectations for sales and profitability. We have updated our guidance to reflect this more difficult environment. And now, I’d like to turn the call over to Mark to review our third quarter financials and guidance is more detail. Mark E. Hood: Let me begin with a review of the income statement for the third quarter. Consolidated net sales for the quarter totaled $631.7 million, down 2.2% compared to $645.5 million in the third quarter last year. Sales at Famous Footwear were up $1.7 million as the impact of operating 78 additional stores offset a decline in same store sales of 5%. Our wholesale revenues declined 4.8% as retail had sought to aggressively manage inventories as a result of the declines in traffic at retail. Our Specialty retail business was also down 7.3%, driven primarily by lower same store sales in the US. Diane and Joe will provide more color on our results by business units shortly. Gross profit margins decreased 100 basis points to 39.3% from 40.3% in the third quarter last year. The decline was driven by lower margins at both our wholesale and retail businesses. At wholesale, margins were down 40 basis points year-over-year as a result of both higher markdown in allowances and shifts in brand and channel mix. At retail, our margins were down 70 basis points at Famous Footwear as a result of our efforts to maintain appropriate inventory levels both in quantity and freshness. Higher shipping costs on our home delivery business also impacted margins at Famous and Shoes.com, and greater mark downs affected our Specialty retail business, with overall margins in this segment down 470 basis points. SG&A increased as a percent of net sales to 37.3% or $235.8 million compared to 33.7% or $217 million in the third quarter last year. The increase in the quarter resulted from two main factors; first, 190 basis points of this change was a result of the impact of the $16.5 million in non-recurring costs relating to our headquarters consolidation and IT initiatives in the current year versus $4.5 million in non-recurring earnings enhancement plan cost in the third quarter of 2007. The remaining 170 basis points increased as a result of operating 78 more Famous Footwear stores resulting in higher facilities expense and expense de-leverage from negative comps at Famous Footwear and Specialty retail as well as lower wholesale sales. As a result of these factors, consolidated operating income decreased to $12.9 million or 2% of net sales from $42.8 million or 6.6% of net sales in the third quarter last year. Net interest expense totaled $3.4 million in the third quarter compared with last year’s $2.8 million. Our tax rate in the quarter was a negative 9%. The negative tax rate for the quarter reflects the cumulative adjustment of our year-to-date tax expense to our expected full year rate. The full year rate reflects a higher relative mix of foreign earnings which are subject to lower statutory tax rates, and state tax incentives for job creation and training coming from the transition of our Madison headquarters at St. Louis. We recognize these tax incentives as a discrete item as they are earned. Net earnings in the third quarter were $10.4 million or $0.25 per diluted share versus $27 million or $0.61 per diluted share in the third quarter of the prior year. Third quarter results include $0.24 per diluted share in cost related to our headquarters consolidation and IT initiatives. Third quarter 2007 earnings included costs of $2.9 million or $0.06 per diluted share related to our earnings enhancement plan. Therefore, adjusted earnings in the quarter totaled $20.5 million or $0.49 per diluted share, a decrease of 26.9% on a per share basis versus $29.9 million or $0.67 per diluted share last year. Moving to our balance sheet, cash and cash equivalents were $36 million in the quarter versus $79.9 million last year. The year-over-year decline is largely a result of the Q4 2007 share re-purchase and an increase in year-to-date CapEx of $22 million. Total inventory at quarter end was $469.3 million, up 6.5% from $440.9 million at third quarter end last year. Inventory at Famous Footwear was up 9% to $352.4 million on 78 net new stores, but was flat on a per store basis. Inventory at wholesale was up 3.6% from a year ago. Specialty retail inventory was down 4.7%. As Diane will speak to you shortly, we are pleased with the aging of our inventory of both retail and wholesale and are taking measures in the quarter to align our inventory with lower sales expectations. Long-term debt outstanding at quarter end was $150 million, same as quarter end last year. We did have $24 million of borrowings from our credit facility at the end of the quarter which reflects lower earnings performance and higher CapEx. Total debt to capital ratio at the end of the third quarter was 23.7%. Capital expenditures in the third quarter totaled $23.3 million which primarily reflects spending for new stores, remodels, the West Coast distribution center, and purchase of software and systems upgrades and capitalized software related to our information technology initiatives. Moving to our guidance for the fourth quarter and full year 2008, we expect full year earnings per diluted share on a GAAP basis in the range of $0.09 to $0.18. This includes aggregate non-recurring items of $0.33 per diluted share, $0.43 related to our Madison transition, $0.05 for our ERP project offset by $0.15 in insurance recoveries back in the first quarter. As a result of pausing our HQ re-development, we no longer expect a real estate gain in 2008. Excluding these net charges, adjusted EPS for the full year are now expected to be in the range of $0.42 to $0.51 per diluted share. In the fourth quarter we expect a loss per diluted share in the range of $0.29 to $0.39 on a GAAP basis. This includes costs of $0.06 per diluted share related to our Madison transition and IT initiatives. Excluding these non-recurring items, adjusted EPS in the quarter is expected to be a loss in the range of $0.23 to $0.33 per share. Net sales are estimated to be in the range of $2.27 billion to $2.29 billion for the full year and we are targeting fourth quarter revenues of $515 to $538 million. These estimates are based on the following assumptions: Same store sales at Famous Footwear of -5.1% to -5.5% for the full year and -5% to -7% for the fourth quarter. We estimate full year wholesale net sales to be down 7% to down 9% versus 2007 levels. In the fourth quarter, we expect wholesale net sales in the range of down 14% to down 21%. Average diluted shares are expected to be $42 million. Capital expenditures for the full year are now estimated to be $85 million reflecting new and remodeled stores, infrastructures costs including material handing equipment for the new West Coast DC, capitalized software and systems upgrades for our ERP implementation. I’d now like to turn the call over to Diane. Diane M. Sullivan: Both Ron and Mark have outlined pretty well some of our challenges we felt in the actions that we’re taking to prepare our grants in our business for the economic reality that exists today. Our teams are battling daily to drive for the best possible outcome for the near term, but we make sure we retain opportunities for 2009 and beyond. As you’ve seen and read, consumer demand and the reliability level in the industry have dropped off dramatically over the last number of weeks and it has really impacted all of our partners in one way or the other at every level of distribution. It seems that the consumer has moved away from that conspicuous consumption to more conscious kind of consumption, and to combat this pressure, we remain focused on four key areas. First of all, driving our core businesses of Famous, Naturalizer, and Dr. Scholl’s as we believe these are the brands that are aligned with the mindset of the consumer today and are positioned to perform well and weather the current environment. Secondly, we are appropriately allocating talent resources and marketing supported process portfolio to drive these core businesses as well as new ones that have the potential to support our growth in the future. Third, as we always do, we are focusing on managing our inventory all the way through the supply chain whether it’s at stock to sales ratio at the retail or first store inventory with even more stringent guidelines in this next quarter in this next year, and finally for the obvious area of expenses which we plan to manage very tightly. Beginning with the review of our wholesale business. In total wholesale sales declined 4.8% in the quarter which lowered sales and increased markdowns in allowances resulting in a decline of operating earnings to $18.5 million from $23.1 million last year. Within wholesale, our branded businesses performed relatively well. In fact, Naturalizer reported a solid increase in third quarter sales which was a strong turnaround from the spring season. This was driven largely by an improved assortment, but importantly by the new N5 Comfort technology which really enhanced the intrinsic value of our products. Our Brown New York brand roughed nicely in the quarter as well with Etienne leading away with more than 40% increase, and our Dr. Scholl’s brand family continues to hold its own as well as all channels of distribution. On the other hand, our LifeStride business was challenged as was our private label and private brand volume in the quarter, a business that now represents less than 15% of total wholesale sales. As you know, retailers continue to increase the amount of private labels and grant credit branded resource inhouse, and as a result, we are moving even faster to direct our resources to our branded endorsements. Sam Edelman delivered a strong quarter, and while small today, it is expected to become a more important component in the future. We look forward to continuing to work with him and his changes to help drive the business, and in fact, we will be launching a new line with the Edelman next spring, and of course, our Fergie and Fergalicious brand launches are eagerly awaited at retail and are currently planned to be in roughly 1300 to 1500 stores nationally. These two are more important new businesses launching for spring ’09. Turning to our Specialty retail division which primarily includes Naturalizer retail stores and our Shoes.com e-commerce business, net sales for this segment totaled $65.6 million in the quarter with same store sales decreasing 6.7% driven by reduced traffic in our US stores. Total net sales were also affected by a decline in the Canadian dollar exchange rate. Additionally, Shoes.com reported a 7% decline in net sales as we thoughtfully cut back on customer acquisition expenses and initiatives so that we could focus on conversions and stabilizing our new platforms. By quarter end, the site achieved stability and we feel confident about the season expansibility of the site going forward. In total, this segment incurred an operating loss of $3 million which compared to an operating loss of $1.9 million last year. Now turning to Famous Footwear, we managed the business well, especially considering the significant move we made from Madison to St. Louis, moving more than 60 and hiring another almost close to another 170 new associates, all the while managing this considerable shift in consumer traffic during the quarter. As Ron mentioned earlier, things looked pretty good during the back to school time period where we actually made more money during that period than we did last year. However, the sharp slowdown in consumer spending across channels reduced traffic caused higher markdowns in allowances and consequently reducing our expectations for the fourth quarter. We’re taking the necessary steps to adjust to this new economic climate and believe that we will continue to be positioned with our brands and our portfolio in these difficult times. With that, I’d now like to turn the call over to Joe to give you review of Famous’ results in a bit more detail. Joseph W. Wood: Famous Footwear reported a disappointing third quarter. While we began the period with a solid back to school season driven largely by Athletics and sandals and transitioned into our fall assortments well, sales trends slowed dramatically mid September driven by lower traffic and a broad-based decline in consumer spending. When she needs the shop, Famous Footwear remains our customers’ destination of choice for her and her family; however, she continues to shop much later in the season, awaiting better bargains during clearance, and in between these key times, the business has become much more challenging. In total, the reported net sales were $362.7 million, increasing $1.7 million or 0.5% from last year, and this increase was driven by the addition of 78 net new doors; however, was offset by 5% decline in comparable store sales. Within our comparable store sales base, areas affected most by the subprime mortgage prices especially in Arizona, California, Nevada, and Florida where we do have a high concentration of stores experienced particularly weak performances which impacted our overall rate of comp growth by roughly 200 basis points. Operating earnings were $20 million, declining $10.8 million from last year’s third quarter operating earnings of $30.8 million. This was driven by a 70 basis point decline in gross margin profit as we increased promotional activity to maintain market share and manage our inventories. In addition, SG&A as a percent of sales increased by 230 basis points mainly due to fixed cost de-leverage from operating the 78 additional stores since the same time last year. Regarding our sales metrics, customer traffic and conversion continued to be challenging during the third quarter. Traffic was down 6.9% from last year and conversion was down 2%. On a positive note, our pairs per transaction were up 2.3%, average unit retails rose 2.4% even with the additional promotional activity. On a same store sales basis, our athletic business did post a relatively flat performance with sales comping down just at 0.3%. However, the women’s business was down 10.2%, men’s 9.8%, and our kids’ business was down 12.3% during the quarter. Our accessory business did achieve a 4.1% increase in comp sales. We do continue to emphasize our stringent inventory management discipline, and while this did result in some increased promotional activity in the quarter, we were successful in clearing inventories and are positioned well for the holiday selling season. Inventory quarter end on an average store basis was flat, yet up, as Mark mentioned, 9% in total due to the 78 net new stores open since the third quarter of last year. In regards to our store expansion, during the quarter, we did open 18 new stores while closing 7, and we did remodel 5 additional stores. For the year, we expect to open 89 new stores and close approximately 25 locations, ending the year with 1138 Famous Footwear and factory brand stores. As Ron mentioned, we continue to believe it is prudent to scale back new store expansion as we wait for an improved sales environment, and in doing so, we have applied stricter criteria for new store ROI. As mentioned in 2009 our current plan is to open between 40 and 50 new stores while closing approximately 25 to 30 locations. As we begin the fourth quarter, we believe we have identified compelling assortments in brands and intend to gain market share during the holiday season. Our priorities are to remain competitive in the market place and focus on assorting our stores with brands and styles that are current and relevant with our core consumers. We are nonetheless prepared for a tough holiday. With that in mind, we decided not to reduce our marketing spend as we believe this effort will enable us to gain market share. To this end, we believe we have a key advantage given the more than 6 million loyalty members on our rewards program. We actively communicate with this group by e-mail, direct mail, and through CRM. We will also maintain our marketing in other channels such as print and media to ensure that Famous Footwear remains a key destination for holiday. For this holiday season, we will continue to maintain our strict inventory discipline making sure that we position Famous for first quarter receipts of next year. I’d now like to turn the call over Ron for his closing remarks. Ronald A. Fromm: As we can tell, it was a difficult quarter. Last week, we certainly spent a lot of time in planning meetings as we intensely reviewed the scenarios in which we are looking at the business as we go forward, but at the same time, I had the opportunity to go on a number of market visits, and had the opportunity to go to Colorado Springs where I met with a number of other CEOs and had an opportunity to look at some of the effects of the housing crisis and the number of homes that are left for closure and mortgage, etc., and you can certainly see and feel that consumer sensibility as you walk through the stores and you walk through our departments. Albeit, I felt we were tremendously well positioned in the marketplace. On Tuesday night, I had the opportunity to fly to New York to begin work on the FFANY show next week, and it so happened to align with the opportunity to have a firsthand experience of the opening of our Via Spiga store in Soho in which I got to see the general and the just enthusiastic response to the product by both the editors and the fashion people in the store. Later in the week, I had an opportunity to take my 1-1/2-year-old grandson on his first footwear experience and go out and buy a pair of new snow boots and a pair of new lighted product, and once again, we were really pleased with the assortment and the service levels that Brown Shoe Company is capable of delivering. It wouldn’t have been a complete week except I also had an opportunity to address the diversity initiative going on at St. Louis this week, and as I was leaving, a young lady, a young professional who works for the association stopped me, took off her shoe, and raised it to me it said “N5 by Naturalizer” inside and she said “thank you.” So while the economic reality is very difficult and it is a struggling time out there, what I believe my market visits show me is that we are doing the right things to develop product to customer wants and deliver service the customer expects. That’s what is going to pull us through during this economic downturn, and now I will open it up for questions.
Operator
At this time, we will conduct the question-and-answer session. (Operator Instructions). Our first question will come from the line of Christopher Svezia with Susquehanna Financial Group. Christopher Svezia - Susquehanna Financial Group: A couple questions here, first, Diane for you. Can you just may be quantify your backlog position at the end of the quarter, and then secondly, obviously the department sort of channels and we know obviously what’s going on out there, I’m talking about the reductions and open-to-buy, etc., may be if you can just talk about the backlog in a context by brand in terms of what’s going on, Brown New York, what’s going on with Naturalizer, LifeStride, etc., as you look to spring, and then I have a followup question please. Diane M. Sullivan: Let me address it in total first. Clearly, the department store sector really, again as I said, every level of distribution across the marketplace is under some kind of stress, and as we look specifically, our backlog on order limits our going into the fourth quarter, it was down about 10%, and as we look towards the first quarter, I think we’re looking at about the same rate, and actually Mark has pulled this up for me, at about 9% down right now actually going into this particular quarter, and as we look across the total branded business, I would say there are not significant swings between each one of the brands, but generally speaking, depending on the channels, they are pretty much plus or minus around that one with the exception of the private brand and private label business which as I mentioned in the call just a minute ago that it now represents a little bit less than 15% of our total wholesale business; so, we do see a more erosion there, but other than that, it’s kind of plus or minus right around that 9% or 10%. Christopher Svezia - Susquehanna Financial Group: And then on the inventory position, it seems relative to your outlook for the fourth quarter and what looks like for the backlog position as you head into spring, a bit high, I just want to get some clarification both on the Famous Footwear piece, I know you guys are running promos for the balance of this year, and may be on the wholesale piece, just where that higher inventory seems to be and what do you anticipate as you get through the fourth quarter, where do you think the inventory level should be? Diane M. Sullivan: On balance on our wholesale brands and inventory there, again we’re in pretty good shape, Chris, on that, and I’m pulling up some data on this. Again, in total, we are just slightly up, it’s minimal, and a couple million dollars, that’s it, in total inventory which really again if I look at, I’m scanning down, it’s really been in the authority brands there, which really supports our higher sales ratio there. So, I think we’re in good shape there. As we look at Specialty retail, Specialty and Shoes.com, our store inventory looks very good and is down as I mentioned, 5% to 7%, I think as we said, and our Shoes.com inventory is a little high, that we’re working down over the course of the fourth quarter to get in line with where it was last year. So, in general, I think we have the action in place to manage inventory the way that we need to, and I’d ask Joe to maybe comment on Famous Footwear and his thoughts around inventory there. Joseph W. Wood: As I mentioned, the inventory was flat at the end of the quarter. I’m not disappointed with that at all especially when we take a look at the initiatives we took for third and fourth quarter 2007 to reduce our inventory on a per store basis. So, I think we were on that issue much earlier than other retailers. I also have taken consideration though our units are down 4%. So, our relative inventory even at this time of this year versus 2007 was even cleaner than this time last year, so, I’m not at all concerned with our inventory levels at the current timeframe. Christopher Svezia - Susquehanna Financial Group: One last followup if I could just put this in here, to talk about your capital expenditures and allocations, any thoughts. I know you haven’t done too much in ’09 yet, but you talked about in terms of the store openings on the Famous site, can you just may be add some color about what you’re looking for CapEx for fiscal year ’09? Mark E. Hood: As Ron mentioned, we’re still finalizing our 2009 planning and so I don’t want to give a specific 2009 number because we continuing to look at where that is. I think we indicated in the release that over the 3-year period of ’09 to ’11 we’ve cut our prior plans by $72 million. You will recall that we are in the middle of a couple of large infrastructure projects with our West Coast distribution center where we’ll have some carry-over capital spend in 2009 and our IT initiative which really ramps up in capital spending in 2009. We would expect capital expenditures to be down significantly from 2008, but there is some limit to that reduction because of those infrastructure projects. As we said, we have cut significantly the new store and remodel capital expenditures in ’09.
Operator
The next question comes from the line of Heather Boksen with Sidoti & Company. Heather Boksen - Sidoti & Company: On the budgeting process for 2009, if you look back at the last couple of years, you had a lot of spending for Famous Footwear, 2007 had spending for earnings enhancement plan, with both of those things out of the picture for the most part in 2009, what’s the good run rate for SG&A going forward? Ronald A. Fromm: We have completed our ’09 processing or planning. We’re looking to hold the increase in SG&A expense to the lowest extent possible factoring in the annualization of new leases that are not yet anniversaries. We haven’t planned the targets, so I can’t really tell you the number. Heather Boksen - Sidoti & Company: But you would expect the SG&A, when you say it would go up in ’09 with the store growth, that’s excluding all the charges you took this year? Ronald A. Fromm: Right. Heather Boksen - Sidoti & Company: My second question is borrowings at year end, where do you expect to be on the revolver? Ronald A. Fromm: We would expect to be borrowed in the neighborhood of $80 to $90 million at the end of the year with a commensurate amount of overseas cash. Heather Boksen - Sidoti & Company: One last quick question for Diane, in previous quarters, Naturalizer was one of the brands to be underperforming within the wholesale division, this quarter you call it as one of the better ones, I realize it’s a tough environment, but is there anything changed there for the better? Diane M. Sullivan: Yes, I think so. As I mentioned I think on the last call, we did have a difficult transition on our Naturalizer and we had really rebalanced our assortments setting better across where the consumer had been shopping against more casual items, but the real key thing has been this new N5 technology that we put into the footwear that we see much better sell-throughs right now particularly in department stores with this new N5 technology. So, I think that’s been a really significant point of the shift I think in the performance of our overall business in this quarter. So, that’s pretty much why. Heather Boksen - Sidoti & Company: Is the N5 in the spring product too? Diane M. Sullivan: Yes, it will be in everything in Naturalizer shoe that we supply, and actually with even more enhanced communication on that going into really the end of this year and next spring.
Operator
The next question is from the line of Jeffery Stein with Soleil Securities. Jeffery Stein - Soleil Securities: Question on the credit line, my understanding is that it expires in July 2009, I’m wondering at this point if you’ve had discussions with your bank group and if we should expect to see some action on the credit line before it does expire? Mark E. Hood: Absolutely. We’ve been in conversations with the bank on the facility; we’re currently in the process of going through the mechanics of an extension in amendment and would expect to complete that process late fourth quarter/early first quarter. Jeffery Stein – Soleil Securities: Great. And a question with regard to covenants on the line; can you talk a little bit about what they are, it’s a little bit vague in the 10-K. Ronald A. Fromm: Sure. The facility is an asset based lending facility, so it really has very little in the way of covenants. It’s all based on our receivable and inventory borrowing base. Jeffery Stein – Soleil Securities: Okay. So, no fixed charge covenant or leverage covenant? Ronald A. Fromm: No. Jeffery Stein - Soleil-Stein Research: Okay. And Mark, the tax rate for the year; can you give us an estimate? Mark E. Hood: When we crossed the third quarter we estimated the annual effective rate at 15% because of the wide array of outcomes in the guidance range. We didn’t give a guidance rate for the fourth quarter, but depending upon the degree of domestic earnings versus foreign earnings, I would expect again a somewhat aberrant tax rate in the fourth quarter if this will also continue to earn incentives under the various programs which would generally be lowering that rate anyway, but the non-discreet item rate is quite volatile depending upon the mix of domestic and foreign earnings. Ronald A. Fromm: Over time, Jeff, we would see that the foreign tend to have a larger component of private label business, so as that continues to go down and when we move more and more branded we probably see that tax rate going up a little bit, but having said that, all of the major customers, the very large customers we have, those programs flex almost indiscriminately season to season as they think about what programs they’re doing and what programs they would like us to do, which portion they would like us to land ourselves and do more warehousing for and which portion they were there. So it’s a very variable situation. Jeffery Stein – Soleil Securities: Okay. And one real quick one; wondering if you could talk about potential deflation in your cost structure next year, and I would be referring specifically to potential drops in cost of good with a stronger dollar, and perhaps that’s manufacturing capacity oversees, and also if you could talk about how many leases come up for renewal at Famous Footwear next year, and if you have been in discussions with respect to rent reduction? Mark E. Hood: In terms of lease action dates, in 2009 we’d probably have between 225 and 250 lease action dates scheduled for ’09. We have been very active in terms of addressing leases and lease costs over the last number of months. We completed the lease actions on probably a similar number of leases in 2008 as we just spoke about for 2009 and to date we have got between $5.5 million and $6 million of annual rent concessions from those lease actions we have taken in recent months. Jeffery Stein – Soleil Securities: And cost of goods? Diane M. Sullivan: In terms of cost of good, as you know, we saw significant increases this last year anywhere from 5% to 12% or 15% depending on the brand, channel, etc. There is a lot of shipping going on right now with supply and demand over in the Far East with factory closings and you name it, so I think we are going to have a better sense of what that’s going to look like after the Chinese New Year to see whether or not some of the decreases that we’re seeing in purchased goods is going to affect our cost of goods or not or it has been factory closures and the ability to get shoes made going to exact prices. So it’s a little bit influx right now. So I think we have a better chance of really getting a handle on that after the Chinese New Year.
Operator
The next question is from the line of Scott Krasik with C.L. King & Associates, Inc. Scott Krasik - C.L. King & Associates, Inc.: A couple of questions; first on wholesale, Diane, Fergie 1300 or 1500 doors, how many of those are Famous? Diane M. Sullivan: Fergalicious about 800 for Famous and Fergie stores, how many? Joseph W. Wood: Fergie rented about 75 stores and Fergalicious about 800. Scott Krasik - C.L. King & Associates, Inc.: Naturalizer, Natural Sole which I guess was new this year, was that still a better performer or...? Diane M. Sullivan: If I took Natural Sole out of the Naturalizer numbers? Scott Krasik - C.L. King & Associates, Inc.: Yes. Diane M. Sullivan: All in is up, Sole is performing reasonably well; so I’d say all in, I am looking at the numbers here, it’s about flat for the quarter, both Naturalizer and Sole together. Scott Krasik - C.L. King & Associates, Inc.: Okay. And then Joe, in Famous, the inventory being flat, it is tough to see it because Women’s, Men’s, and Kid’s were all down, so where is that inventory that might be a little extra. Joseph W. Wood: Where we really put the emphasis on especially the third quarter so far and fourth has really been in the Women’s casual and that’s a very broad category, but that’s where the business has struggled the most, it is the Women’s casual business. The inventory there is down and our Men’s business is down also. Where we really see a flat inventory more so in Athletic Wear; that’s the only bright spot. The inventory is proportioned right now to the sales rate we have, but it is down especially Women’s casual and Men’s. Scott Krasik - C.L. King & Associates, Inc.: Okay. And the reason for higher ASPs is because of the excess inventory in Athletic? Joseph W. Wood: No, not really. We received the higher average sales as we went through the balance of this year. So was a higher cost that received especially affecting the third and fourth quarter receipts. So that was across the board, not but actually so much by Athletics as the non-Athletic business. Scott Krasik - C.L. King & Associates, Inc.: If you gave it, I am sorry, but did you say what the comps were ex California, Nevada, Arizona, Florida? Joseph W. Wood: No I didn’t say what the comps were; I said basically our business was affected in those markets 200 basis points worse than the balance of our stores in the foreclosure markets. Ronald A. Fromm: That drew down as the aggregate performance by 200 basis points, those markets were obviously down in the low doubt digits. Scott Krasik - C.L. King & Associates, Inc.: Okay. And then, this is sort of a philosophical question, but Mark and Ron, did you consider as the development deal for your headquarters was going away, since that was a part of your guidance and the stock had come down from the low teens into the mid single digits; have you considered updating investors on that to take that out of the guidance? Joseph W. Wood: The reality is that this has been a very fluid conversation and so to actually meet with the developers literally in the last 7 to 10 days about what is the right thing to do given where we’re at and what we’re going to do. Again, the site is a terrific development site, and activity from the developer probably will continue about planning what the right opportunities and what the different opportunities are for the site, but at this time we’re just not believing it would be a thoughtful thing to do to move forward with the headquarters site itself. So, that’s why it was just a recent development.
Operator
The next question is from the line of Sam Poser with Sterne, Agee & Leach. Sam Poser - Sterne, Agee & Leach: Just a question on the margins and SG&A; how are you looking at margins and SG&A into Q4 with the new guidance? Joseph W. Wood: We would expect that we would have a decline in gross margin and an increase in SG&A, but the ranges on those vary somewhat given the breadth of the quarter guidance. So again, we don’t want to give you line item guidance, but directionally we would expect to continue to have some gross margin pressure and incremental SG&A. Again, I think we talked about the fact that we have not taken the marketing expenses out of our spending in the fourth quarter. In fact, we intend to spend more marketing than we did a year ago. Sam Poser - Sterne, Agee & Leach: The one thing that we can’t see, and you talked about it already, but could you give us the range of tax rate that’s within the guidance to get to the number, just for the tax rate number?
Mark Hood
Again, I think we would expect to have a similar level of discreet item in terms of the incentives earned as we experienced in the quarter. It’s so just so hard to answer the question Sam because of the volatility of the mix of earnings, but I would expect that it would be a significant benefit number as opposed to a provision number. Sam Poser - Sterne, Agee & Leach: And that’s built into the negative guidance which would then put more pressure on the margins and SG&A?
Mark Hood
Right. Sam Poser - Sterne, Agee & Leach: Diane, on the wholesale inventories and on this dramatic change from being down 4 to now being down potentially in the teens in the fourth quarter, how are you planning to move through that inventory on the wholesale side? Diane M. Sullivan: Well, a couple of things. I think, first of all, we are trying to be very thoughtful in terms of our outlook into the fourth quarter because as I said a little earlier when we look at our unshipped order position going into it, it doesn’t quite look as dramatic as the forecast that we have. As you think about Sam and you know very well the historic forecast that we are hearing from a lot of our retail partners is really hard to speak, very conservative again in our thought process about how we think about the fourth quarter, and we are taking action on clothing goods already at retail. We are managing to ship goods to other channels of distribution and customers as we need to, and we are canceling goods along the supply chain as well, so it’s a combination of lots of different actions that we need to take in order to make sure that our inventory stays in line. Sam Poser - Sterne, Agee & Leach: I would assume that this happened quite quickly where the air brakes got put on and a lot of that inventory was already in transit to you, which you would have liked to have canceled three months ago if you could have. Diane M. Sullivan: Not so much. Again, I think our teams do a pretty good job of reading the leads every month along the way to make adjustments to inventory, so I think Sam we do a pretty good of that. I’m not going to say that we not going to be continued to be challenged for a while on it, but I’m pretty confident that we will work through it in the right way. Sam Poser - Sterne, Agee & Leach: One last question on Famous Footwear. What changes in the promotional activity is going to happen? You’ve been running a lot of them lately, and I don’t know how successful that’s being. Are you going to go to more targeted price point sales or what kind of adjustments are you making to the promotional strategy there?
Joseph Wood
Yes, we will remain in Bogo for holiday, but it’s really directed more to the consumer, to her through direct mail, through email, to the rewards program. We do have some additional radio which is mass in January, but the huge effort is a direct message to her connecting with the individual customer.
Operator
Your next question comes from Jillian Caruthers with Johnson Rice & Company. Please state your question. Jillian Caruthers - Johnson Rice & Company: If you could talk about your specialty retail segment, it’s definitely a drag on your operating profit line, comps have been lackluster for some time. Can you talk about that positioning, the importance of that division, and given the weakening overall results, have you evaluated that business, possibly closing some stores or just talk a little bit more about that? Diane M. Sullivan: I’ll take a stab at this, and I’ll ask Mark to step in as well. First of all, specialty retail consists of really two primary components. With respect to our Naruralizer stores, again it’s hard to separate the wholesale and the retail businesses and not think about them together, and I think as I mentioned a number of times over the last couple of years, we have been able to get the operating margins up to high single and low double digits, and we believe even at the end of this year when we put those two businesses together that the operating margins are, while not going to be where they were last year, going to be respectable, and I think this is the key channel to really continue to stick to our customers, so there is that piece to it. The second piece is our shoe.com business, and as I said our sales basically were down in the quarter as we managed traffic a bit, so that we could focus on not spending money because it’s a high variable cost on the e-commerce site marketing it, so what we were able to do was to take advantage of organic traffic and focus on conversion rates, which we have actually seen in the last 30 days continuing to improve and make sure that we had the site as stable as we possibly could, so we are feeling pretty good on that side of it, but as we go forward, while there’s lot of moving parts in the shoe.com site to get the business model inline, we feel that’s an important strategic opportunity for the company going forward.
Mark Hood
As we look out to next year, we are going to open a handful of Naturalizer outlet stores. There is a number of centers that we haven’t been in that are highly rated and given some shifts in real estate became available, and we think those are going to be highly productive stores or we wouldn’t open them. We also have a very small pilot going on, and we’ll continue to have a pilot going on with a new concept called The Closet which early indications we are excited about. I think that innovation and freshness in the retail platform is an important element to keep piloting and testing on, so we’ll continue to do a little bit of that, and then while I’m not actually sure if it shows up in specialty or it shows up in international on the segment reporting, we will continue to open 15 joint venture stores in the Far East next year, and then again our joint venture partner will open a number of franchise-type stores as well, so again we look at it Jill all the time because we understand that the reporting is not very transparent, and we consistently come back to make sure that we are looking at the EVA process in terms of the value added of these stores. Clearly in the down-turning economic situation, they are clearly less profitable than we would like or they have been, but we believe net-net they still are a natural positive attribute to the brand. Jillian Caruthers - Johnson Rice & Company: What was your current availability on your credit facility at the end of the quarter? Mark E. Hood: We had $311 million available at the end of the quarter. We had $24 million drawn, and then we had also some outstanding letters of credit which are relatively constant.
Operator
We have a followup question from Christopher Svezia with Susquehanna Financial Group. Christopher Svezia - Susquehanna Financial Group: Just a question for Joe really quick. Just on Famous, at this point, what level of comp do you need to begin to leverage the business in this type of environment? Joseph W. Wood: If you take a look in the correct environment, we are going to need some place in the neighborhood at least a 2% comp to take a look where we get back to the type of metrics and profitability that I deem acceptable, so we’re looking at least at 2%. Christopher Svezia - Susquehanna Financial Group: Joe, how are you looking at your open to buys? Do you look to spring personally? Obviously, it seems like your inventory being flat on a per store basis, but does that come down as you go into spring or how are you looking at your open to buy obviously for spring at this point? Joseph W. Wood: We are still looking at the open to buy to be down slightly for spring. Again, until you see a business trend change, which I don’t think we are going obviously take a look at February 1st and all of a sudden it’s going to get a lot better, so it will be our purchases for spring are down slightly for first quarter until we see a change in business. Obviously, our inventory per store will again be down for the first quarter. Christopher Svezia - Susquehanna Financial Group: Philosophically, over the years, Brown Shoe Company, you guys have gone through transitions, project impact, project excel, closed stores, you made transition, and consolidations. As you reflect upon your business at this point, and I know you are not talking about next year, but do you see as you look at your business, a possibility for additional store closures, whether it’s on the Naturalizer business, additional consolidation. Maybe you can just give us an idea of where you are actually seeing after all these years the benefits on the margin from all that consolidation that you have done. Where is it showing up on the margin at this point? Ronald A. Fromm: ,: I believe it is always the silver lining in a downturn environment that forces management to step back, and in essence since you have to take a different cut because you are charged with making sure you deliver the best outcome you can, and so if the sales continue to be challenging and as we said at the opening remarks of the call, we believe that the current future environment is not going to change. This is the environment we are in right now, and we have to manage to that environment, so we just finished, virtually haven’t finished, but we are pretty complete on the finish of the move of Madison to St. Louis. We couldn’t have done it at any better time. It has worked famously well if you will. When we walk the halls today, and Joe could speak to it too, we are just so enthusiastic about the rising talent base. At the same time, the real benefits and synergies don’t come in merely moving the fiscal environment. It moves from the opportunity to synergize and talk to one another and build that. I believe that the benefits will show up most visibly in the launch of Fergalicious and Fergie because our teams have been working side by side, hour by hour, to develop those opportunities are go forward, so I think we are pretty excited about that. I think on a call not too long ago, Chris, I said that we are nearing the end of the transformation, and it has been a long time. It’s been literally years, some of us probably think of it as in terms of decades. That has brought us to a place and a platform that we feel very comfortable that given normal economic times, we could make significant inroads in growing our business and our market share. We think it’s prudent to be realistic and pause as we do and take this opportunity to go back, and I think Mark would say double-down on our efforts to make sure that we are as efficient and effective as we think we are, and of course when we do that work, we find what everybody else would think you’ll find. There are opportunities to be more effective and more efficient, and I think we will be expressing those in the way we plan next year and hopefully give us an opportunity to have a better outcome.
Operator
We also have a followup from Mr. Jeffery Stein with Soleil-Stein Research. Jeffery Stein – Soleil Securities: I’m trying to understand a little bit better what’s going on the wholesale side in the fourth quarter, kind of indicating 9% drop in backlog going in but indicating high teens potential, high teens drop in sales. Where do you see most of that sales drop coming from? Is it coming in private label? I presume that also includes some upfront shipments from Fergie, and I was a little confused about how many big box doors Fergie is actually going into, if you can separate that from Famous Footwear. Diane M. Sullivan: I’d be happy to. With respect to the way that we are thinking about the fourth quarter, as I said, our external unshipped order position right now is down about 9%. Again, as we move through the fourth quarter, we think that it’s going to continue to be a challenging environment, so we are going to be cautious about how we forecast that. When we look at where the declines are going to be coming from, we do believe that primarily it is quite a bit in the private brand and private label part of our business. In addition to that, there is a little bit of belief also that there will be certainly a lack of reorders during this season as well, so it’s kind of a combination of all of those components that are causing our thought process around the fourth quarter. As we look towards Fergie and Fergalicious, Fergie is really going to be somewhere around 100 to 115 doors, and that is some Famous Footwear but also Nordstrom’s and other accounts and then Fergalicious last count I heard was approximately 1300 to 1400 doors, and that’s a mix of our own Fantastic Famous Footwear chain along with JC Penney and a number of others, so it’s really a pretty good broad base of business. I’m not sure whether you probably wouldn’t recall but we are positioning the Fergalicious business to really be in the national chain part of the market place. We think that the $39 to $59 price point is really where we need to be with Fergie at higher price point at $79 and up in department stores. Jeffery Stein – Soleil Securities: With respect to planning at Famous Footwear, why only plan down slightly from an inventory standpoint when it seems to me that the business is trending worse than that? It would seem you are setting yourself up potentially for higher markdowns from the first half of next year.
Joe Wood
We were extremely aggressive. This business just didn’t turn south in 2008. It really started to end especially in Q4 2007, so we have been extremely proactive with our inventory since the third and fourth quarter of 2007 and through the balance of ‘08. We also have to be very thoughtful in taking a look at our inventory as we go through the first quarter and second quarter of ‘09. You can’t force your inventory dollars and units down so low that you don’t become important to your consumer anymore, so that is a balance that we take a look at on almost a weekly basis, so our inventory is down. Our purchases will be down, and that’s what we discussed on a weekly basis right now. At some point you don’t become relevant to your customers. Ronald A. Fromm: You know Jeff, one way I think about is that we made a decision probably going back maybe 12 months ago, but real estate has a lead time, so you never quite get it right in terms of where you might get that, but we now really focus on opening a Famous Footwear box at about 6500 sq ft, moving to 6000 from 8000, so one thing when you think about it is that we have a lot of stores, the vast majority of the chain is north of that number, so that’s one of the reasons why as we have opened up new stores, we believe we can generate the same sales and productivity out of a more efficient and an effective box, so in some of those old stores, you’ve got to maintain inventory position, but then you have to maintain inventory flow too, so you’ve go to keep it moving and keep it clean. The number that’s always good to look is actually the aging bucket. We are actually cleaner at this stage this year than we were last year, and so we’ll continue to work on that. Jeffery Stein – Soleil Securities: Thank you. Ronald A. Fromm: We truly appreciate your continued interest. I think Brown Shoe remains a strong company and is readying itself for the economic conditions of today. We have strong brands and high customer loyalty, and we are committed to increasing our efficiency and lowering costs. I believe that our company will emerge from the economic downturn stronger and better able to capitalize on the many opportunities which we see for our business and our brands. Thank you, and look forward to seeing you next time.