Omnicom Group Inc.

Omnicom Group Inc.

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Omnicom Group Inc. (0KBK.L) Q4 2006 Earnings Call Transcript

Published at 2007-02-13 12:07:04
Executives
Randall J. Weisenburger - Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President John D. Wren - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Analysts
Alexia Quadrani - Bear Stearns & Co. William Bird - Citigroup Steven Barlow - Prudential Equity Group Lauren Rich Fine - Merrill Lynch Craig Huber - Lehman Brothers Michael Nathanson - Sanford C. Bernstein & Co.
Operator
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Omnicom fourth quarter and year-end 2006 earnings release conference call. (Operator Instructions) At this time, I would like to now introduce you to today’s conference call host, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Omnicom Group, Mr. Randall Weisenburger. Please go ahead, sir. Randall J. Weisenburger: Good morning. Thank you for taking the time to listen to our fourth quarter 2006 earnings call. We hope everyone has had a chance to review our earnings release. We have also posted to our website both the press release and a presentation covering the information that we will present this morning. This call is also being simulcast and will be archived on our website. I have been asked by the attorneys to remind everyone to read the forward-looking statements and other information that is included on page one of our investor presentation, and to point out that certain of the statements discussed today may constitute forward-looking statements and that these statements are our present expectations and actual events or results may differ materially. We are going to begin the call with some brief remarks from John Wren. Following John’s remarks, we will review our financial performance for the quarter and the 12-month period in more detail, and then at the end, John and I will be happy to answer any questions.
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IR firm sponsors transcript of micro-cap company: Consulting company sponsors company's transcript in sector of interest: Your company's name and promotion could have been on this transcript! Learn more, or email Zack Miller for details. John D. Wren: Good morning, and thank you for joining our call today. 2006 was an excellent year for the group, and as Randy has just mentioned, he will take you through all the details in just a couple of minutes. Revenue growth for the quarter and for the year was very strong in all of our markets, I think with the exception of Japan, where that can be traced to a single client and some restructuring that we have done during the year. Despite this one market, revenue growth has been very strong across the board. In the United States, growth is strong in all of our services. In Europe, we were especially strong in Germany, Spain, the Netherlands, and the other non-Euro countries. In Asia, we made real progress during the year in China and our other markets are performing very, very well. South America, the Middle East, and Africa all exceeded planned revenue growth for the year. From a portfolio perspective, we continue to make investments in new areas. They are not large investments. They are rather small, but they are really reflective of the shifts that are occurring in client spending. And our traditional agencies, by every measure, continue to be the best in the industry. With that as brief comments, I will turn this back over to Randy who will take you through more detail, and then, as he suggested, we will answer as many questions as we can. Thank you. Randall J. Weisenburger: As John noted, we are very pleased with the overall performance of our agencies. 2006 was another outstanding year from a financial perspective, but more importantly, our agencies continue to distinguish themselves and the marketplace in terms of creativity and innovation. As a result, revenue growth in the fourth quarter increased $277 million to $3.2 billion. That was an increase of 9.4%, and for the year, revenue increased 8.5% to $11.4 billion. Operating income for the quarter was $474.2 million. That was up 11.3%, and that was an operating margin of about 14.7%, which was about a 20 basis point increase from last year. For the year, operating income increased 10.7% to about $1.5 billion and our operating margin was 13%, which was also about a 20 basis point increase from last year. Net interest expense for the quarter was $24.1 million. That was an increase of $7.6 million versus Q4 of last year and a decrease of about $2.6 million from last quarter. For the year, net interest expenses were $91.6 million, up $32.4 million compared to last year. The year-over-year increase, both in the quarter and for the year, is due primarily to our issuance of the 10-year fixed rate notes at the end of Q1. If you recall, that was a $1 billion issue with an annual effective interest rate of about 6.1%, or roughly $15 million a quarter. The increase from that issue was somewhat offset by a reduction in other debt, as we used some of the proceeds of the issue to pay down outstanding bank lines and approximately $300 million of our convertible notes, as well as continuing improvements on our cash management efforts. I am also happy to point out that last Tuesday was the annual put date for our 2031 convertible bond issue, and given where the stock is trading and general market conditions, we did not offer a supplemental interest payment to bond holders and no bonds were put back to the company. As a result of that, our interest expense for 2007 will be reduced by about $30 million. I also need to point out that we will have an additional quarter of interest, or about $15 million on a 10-year fixed rate note, again that we issued at the end of Q1 last year, so combined, these two items will result in a reduction in interest expense of about $15 million year over year for 2007. On the tax front, our reported tax rate was 33.6% for the quarter and 33.5% for the year. As you may recall from our third quarter call, we mentioned our tax rate was affected by the unfavorable tax impact resulting from the disposition of the healthcare business and the favorable resolution of various uncertainties related to changes in certain foreign tax laws. Absent the impact of these items in Q3, our tax rates for the year would have been about 33.7%. We do not expect our operating tax rate for 2007 to change significantly from the 2006 rate. Net income for the quarter increased 9.7% to $277.2 million, bringing the total for the year up to $864 million. That was an increase of about 9.3%. Fully diluted earnings per share for the quarter increased 14.9% to $1.62 per share, and for the year, increased 14.4% to $4.99. The strong EPS growth for the quarter and for the year was driven by a combination of solid net income growth and the year-over-year reduction in our diluted average share count. Analyzing our revenue performance a bit further, FX in the quarter was positive 2.9%, or $85.8 million, and as a result, turned the FX impact for the year around to being marginally positive at seven-tenths of 1%, or $72.3 million. Looking ahead to Q1 2006, if rates stay where they are, FX should be positive about 2.5% for the quarter. Growth from acquisitions net of divestitures was marginally negative in the quarter, reducing revenue by about $3.5 million, or one-tenth of 1%. This decrease is primarily the result of the divestiture of the healthcare business that we mentioned at the end of, or in the third quarter of 2006. For the year, acquisitions added about $25.9 million, or two-tenths of a point to revenue. We did close about 16 new acquisitions over the course of 2006, and the potential acquisition pipeline continues to be fairly strong and our investment objectives and criteria have remained consistent. Based on the acquisition activity through year-end, our acquisition growth in Q1 will be basically flat. Again, that is impacted primarily by the divestiture in the third quarter of last year. That should roll out or cycle out by Q3 of next year. As for our mix of business in the quarter, traditional media advertising accounted for 43.3% of our revenue, and marketing services accounted for 56.7%. For the year, the ratios were 42.8% advertising and 57.2% marketing services. As for their respective growth rates, advertising grew 6.6% in the quarter and 6% for the year, while marketing services, which was driven by the continuing strong performance of our CRM businesses and the 2006 resurgence of our PR businesses, grew 11.6% in the quarter, bringing the 12-month growth rate up to 10.5%. Breaking down our marketing services revenue for the quarter, CRM was approximately 36.9%; public relations, 9.7%; and specialty communications, 10.1%. As for their respective total growth rates: CRM’s growth accelerated to 15% in the quarter; public relations continues to pick up speed, growing 16.3%; and specialty communications, which was impacted by the disposition, decreased 2.4%. Adjusting for that disposition, specialty communications would have grown about 2.3%. Organic growth was again very strong in the quarter at 6.6%, accounting for $194.5 million of our revenue growth, and for the full year organic growth, which was driven in part by very strong new business activity in 2005, was $797.6 million, or about 7.6%, which brought the -- that was an increase of about 30 basis points over 2005. Our geographic mix of business in the quarter was 52.4% U.S. and 47.6% international. In the United States, total revenue growth for the quarter was $109.6 million, or 7%. Acquisitions were positive, about $1.2 million, and organic growth remained very strong at about 6.9%, adding $108.4 million to our revenue, which brought our year-to-date organic growth in the U.S. up to 7.2%. On the international front, revenue increased $167.2 million, or 12.3%. FX had a positive impact of $85.8 million. Acquisition growth was marginally negative at $4.7 million, and organic growth, due largely to strong performance in the quarter in Germany, Spain, China and Australia, was $86.1 million, or about 6.3%. Moving to cash flow, cash flow in the quarter and for the year has been extremely strong and our cash management programs have continued to perform very well. As we believe everyone already knows, our primary source of cash flow is net income. That adjusted for basic non-cash charges, which for us is primarily stock-based compensation charges and the related tax benefits, and then depreciation and amortization. As for our primary uses of cash, there are dividends, which are currently running about $0.25 per share. For the year, they totaled $175.8 million. CapEx totaled $177.6 million. Acquisitions net of dispositions and asset sales, including earn-out payments on prior acquisitions, netted $204.9 million. And share repurchases, which in the quarter totaled $262.4 million. That brought the year-to-date repurchase activity to $1.344 billion. For the year, we also received $298 million of proceeds from option exercises and stocks sold under our employee stock purchase plan. That resulted in net repurchase activity of just over $1 billion. As a result of these items and continued improvement in our cash management efforts, we finished the year with net debt of just over $1.1 billion. That was about a $26 million reduction from last year, and our average diluted share count for the year was $173.1 million, and the average for the fourth quarter was $171.3 million. I think that $171.3 million number looks like a pretty good estimate for Q1 as well. With that, now we will open up the call for any questions.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) Our first question this morning comes from the line of Alexia Quadrani with Bear Stearns. Please go ahead. Alexia Quadrani - Bear Stearns & Co.: Good morning, and thank you. A couple of questions. First, on the specialty growth in the quarter, I guess the organic growth if you take out the divestiture out of that 2.3%, is that a good run-rate that we should assume for 2007? Then I have a couple of follow-up questions. John D. Wren: We do not forecast that, Alexia, number one, and number two, I cannot really tell you. That really is the smallest division that we have. In principally is recruitment advertising and healthcare. Healthcare for the year was much stronger than that overall number and recruitment advertising, which is a specialty company that we have, was not -- they are all profitable, they are all tracking to plan, they are tracking to cycle, but in the aggregate, it is the smallest part of our business. Alexia Quadrani - Bear Stearns & Co.: I was going to move on to the next question, which is the international marketplace. You gave some color in terms of which markets were better than others. Could you also comment on how the U.K. is tracking, and any comments on France as well? Then, my last question would be the use of cash. Randy, you did go through your historic priorities use of cash. Given that you have such an impressive cash flow in the fourth quarter particularly, would we expect a change in the priority in 2007? Would you expect to be maybe more inquisitive in ’07, given your very healthy cash flow? John D. Wren: Let me do part of that. For the year, the U.K. and France were very good and very strong compared to all the prior years. In the quarter itself, the U.K. was a little less than it was for the preceding nine months, but we are very, very happy with the performance. We had a change in management where the new CEO was delayed because of his contract in one of our units, and he is on board now. So we are seeing new leadership emerging there, and that was a quarterly event, which really impacted the fourth quarter more than anything else. It was a very decent year in both of those markets, better than I would have projected this time last year. Randall J. Weisenburger: I think it is very difficult to break our numbers out by quarter by country. I said that to all of you many times. You can get some very misleading numbers and some relatively small changes in revenue can move those growth rate percentages 200, 300, 400 basis points in a quarter. For the year, both the U.K. and France were quite strong. As far as the cash flow numbers go, our first priority has always been acquisitions. We would prefer to make good acquisitions that are strategic and accretive to our investors on the financial basis that we want to do acquisitions. So that is first and foremost. The remaining cash we use to repurchase shares. John D. Wren: I think just to put a finer touch on that, Alexia, we are very pleased with our portfolio. We think that if you look at our portfolio, especially compared to our competitors, we are in the right places to continue to gain share of wallet from our clients. There are things that we have planned to purchase, areas geographic and some service additions, but we are not going to overpay for them because we do not need to. We are very vigilant about it but we are still very, very disciplined about it. Alexia Quadrani - Bear Stearns & Co.: Has the environment gotten more competitive from a pricing standpoint, or has it pretty much been the same all year? John D. Wren: Well, our behavior hasn’t changed all year. Randall J. Weisenburger: I think the competitive environment has been about the same all year which, for larger acquisitions and larger -- I will say mid-size acquisitions, things with $20 million of EBIT, it is pretty competitive. The financial buyers or private equity seem to be very aggressive. Smaller acquisitions I think have been pretty consistent for quite a while. John D. Wren: Nobody has sent the private equity guys the note saying that there are probably only three or four guys that could buy these things after they restructure them and our discipline is not going to change. Some of this is just sloshing money around, but again, we have always been very, very disciplined and we always seem to manage to grow I think faster than anybody in our space. So we have not had to overpay or pay what we believe are unjustified prices under the guise of it is strategic. Alexia Quadrani - Bear Stearns & Co.: Thank you very much.
Operator
We have a question then from the line of William Bird with Citigroup. Please go ahead. William Bird - Citigroup: Randy, just looking at cash flow, it looked like cash flow from ops was up about 75% for the year. But if you exclude a big swing in working capital and subtract CapEx, it looks like you are up just about 2% for the year. I am just wondering if you could elaborate on what is driving this. Randall J. Weisenburger: I have not done quite the analysis that you did. Our cash flow basically follows net income, depending upon -- it depends on how you want to account for it. If you take the four categories that I just described, cash flow is very much in line. Then you get into working capital changes or cash management programs, which this year was extremely strong. We have renewed efforts in that area to try to continue to improve our systems and our performance. When you get into some of the other cash flow lines in the more of a GAAP cash flow statement, you have to get into changes in FX and all kinds of other relatively small movements that go back and forth. But basically, our cash flow is net income. William Bird - Citigroup: Okay, and just a follow-on for John, I was wondering if you could just talk in general about what clients are saying on ’07? I guess as you look at the year, what are some of the key priorities you are looking to improve upon? Thanks. John D. Wren: Sure. Let me just talk about cycle first. Typically, the 18 months preceding an election have classically historically been very strong for the industry, so for the full year, I expect the second-half spending to kick up a little bit and then that continuing to 2008, if historical trends carry through. The first-half, I know what January was and that was stronger than I expected it to be. We are big company and so these are big numbers, and currency helped a little bit. We have not fully factored that through, but January was a good month. Client spending -- it depends really on the industry sector, and will really I think be reflective of a continuation of ’06 based upon what I see right this minute. But I have a suspicion that once you get to the third and fourth quarter, because of the election cycle and some other things, the industry will see a positive situation over the course of the next 24 months. Then, what was the second part of that? William Bird - Citigroup: Just key priorities as you look at ’07. John D. Wren: Well, I guess geographically, the number one priority is still Asia. We made great progress in China over the last 18 months, and that continues. We seem to be -- we have momentum there and I think that is going to continue. In India, where it is a relatively small advertising market, even though it has such a huge population, we are still -- we still have things to do. I think with the appointment of Keki, who is our chairman in India, we have made a lot of progress in the last four or five months that he has been on board, and I am expecting that to turn into results as we get later into the year in terms of broadening our service capabilities across the sub-continent. That will allow us to do what I think we have accomplished in China over the last 18 months, which was our first priority, which was to gain back our global clients in those markets. Our second priority is then to look to domestic companies in those markets which want to be exporters. So we are proceeding very rapidly at that pace. In terms of the portfolio, we are very happy with the advertising assets that we have. We think longer term, they will become completely full integrated and if you go out just a couple of years, you will not be able to truly tell the difference between what is call general media advertising today and CRM and other things. But in terms of investments that we continue to make, it is really reflective of shifts in client spending. We have a lead I believe in things like the Internet and CRM, and it has been my belief for over a decade, even longer, anything you can measure you can get clients to spend money on. So our focus, from an acquisition and from a growth perspective, is to continue to make investments in those areas. William Bird - Citigroup: Thank you. John D. Wren: Low-hanging fruit, there are a lot of accounts, there are a lot of unreported new business activity going on very quietly at the moment, which is a very positive thing for a company like ours. William Bird - Citigroup: Great, thanks.
Operator
We have a question then from the line of Steve Barlow with Prudential Equity. Please go ahead. Steven Barlow - Prudential Equity Group: Thank you. Randy, I know you do not measure your digital revenue as an overall percent on sort of day-to-day operations, but I wonder if there is a way to give us a sense of what is the dollar amount of your digital businesses and how that grew from ’05 to ’06. Randall J. Weisenburger: I really do not have a very good way of doing it. Our digital businesses are -- I will say divided. We have some standalone digital businesses. Those companies show up in our CRM category and we can track those because they are all digital, and they are growing quite well. A lot of our digital activity, probably more than half of our digital activity -- actually, I would say well more than half of our digital activity is integrated into our other agencies. A good example of that, just to name one, would be something like Goodby Silverstein. Obviously we all think of it as a traditional media advertising firm from its history. It was digital agency of the year last year. That type of digital activity, we just do not break it out in our collection systems. John D. Wren: One of the reasons over the past 18 months we moved CRM assets, interactive assets under our agency umbrellas was to drive this process in a very sensible fashion. With the demographics of the average age of our employees and the average age of our creative people, these lines are going to get increasingly blurred. I think you see that. We have been reacting to it for the last several years. I think now you see mainstream media companies in the United States finally reacting to it, but we have been ahead of the curve with respect to that. We even refer to media planning as communications planning now because it is not just to traditional media that we look to service our clients’ needs or reach the customers that they are trying to reach. So because I think we have stayed ahead of it, it is an evolution, not a revolution for us. Randall J. Weisenburger: We just do not have a way of breaking out the numbers accurately quite the way you are asking for it, and from a business perspective, we think long-term, we are going to see more and more complete integration of the two. Some clients will still want digital or purchase digital activity separately, at least for a few more years, but more and more, it is on an integrated basis. Steven Barlow - Prudential Equity Group: On another related category question, is there any way to isolate where the momentum is coming from some of the various product categories, whether it is telco on a worldwide basis or auto or anything that is really helping drive all the organic revenue growth? Is there any way to say which category is leading the charge here a bit? John D. Wren: Not really. It shifts, number one, year to year, quarter to quarter. It also -- because we are a holding company and we service many companies within an industry, our largest single client this year will probably be 3.6% of our revenue. That is down from 4.6% last year. But the overall category that it is in grew, because of other clients that we have in the category. It is difficult to say with any accuracy and we certainly didn’t prepare the data -- I shouldn’t speak so soon. Randall J. Weisenburger: No, you are still correct. John D. Wren: We did not prepare and refine the data for this call. Truthfully, we do not really look at the business -- Steven Barlow - Prudential Equity Group: Okay, I was just trying to see if there was a way for us on the outside to look at any trends as we see things out in the press, but thanks for your help. John D. Wren: No, I mean, but you know something, here is the important point of that point, is we built a portfolio of Omnicom from both a geographic and a service point of view that a particular event in a particular company or in a sector of a particular industry really should not drive our numbers too much, because we have, we are dependent on every one of our clients and not dependent on any one of our clients, if you could make sense of that. Steven Barlow - Prudential Equity Group: I understand. Thank you. John D. Wren: And that is intentional and that is strategic, so we suffer with the clients that are suffering and we grow and prosper with the clients that are growing and prospering, but that shifts all the time. Randall J. Weisenburger: We are also continuously trying to penetrate our clients further, grabbing more share of wallet. To the extent we are successful, any of that activity really in some way overwhelms just general market conditions. The client may not be increasing their overall spend, but if we can grab a bigger piece of their services, we can be doing quite well on a category. Obviously it works the other way, too. If we lose a piece of business, even a portion of a client’s business in a category, the category’s performance really gets overwhelmed by that activity. Steven Barlow - Prudential Equity Group: Thanks.
Operator
Thank you. We do have a question then from the line of Lauren Fine with Merrill Lynch. Please go ahead. Lauren Rich Fine - Merrill Lynch: Thank you, a couple of quick questions. One, just if you could comment on net new business in the fourth quarter and then for the year. Then, given the change that you anticipate in interest expense for the year, historically that is money you would reinvest in the business and maybe not show as much margin expansion. If that is the case, what kind of investments would you anticipate making? Randall J. Weisenburger: Net new business activity in the fourth quarter was about $950 million. That makes the year about $4.2 billion to $4.3 billion, so it was a very solid year. Not a lot of big account activity in the fourth quarter. John D. Wren: With the exception of we suffered by withdrawing from Wal-mart, I think. That kind of skewed the number down a little bit. Randall J. Weisenburger: And as far as, you are absolutely right on your second point. We continue to make investments in our people, in training, development, several new initiatives from a training and development standpoint in the Asian region that are fairly exciting. We obviously continue to make investments on the technology front and in a number of areas. There was a recent interesting article on a technology called pick and click that one of our agencies in Florida has developed and is starting to roll out. Those investments will continue and frankly, the reduction of interest expense in this category or year-in, year-out continuing improvements in the operating efficiency at the agency level gives the company overall the opportunity to invest more money for the long-term. John D. Wren: But our objectives, Lauren, this is not a forecast but our objectives are the same, and they have been the same for a long time: not to squander shareholders money on acquisitions that cannot be justified and are not accretive; to really grow our top line and our bottom line; and to always continue to look for those efficiencies in margin improvement. When you get into -- we have been doing this for 18 months now, two years. When you get into places like China and India, there are not a lot of big acquisitions you can do to put down a footprint. A lot of that is start-up activity that costs you money currently in your P&L. We continue to look at our portfolio now and what it will yield this year, next year, and the year after when we are making all those decisions. So we are not picking up any one line item and saying “ah". It is an overall mosaic of reaching our objectives that we are after. Lauren Rich Fine - Merrill Lynch: One last question: Randy, would we expect share repurchase activity to be as vibrant this year, given that you are looking mostly at smaller acquisitions and the free cash flow generation should still be pretty good and you do not seem inclined or structurally probably could you pay down a lot of your debt at this point? Randall J. Weisenburger: Yes, I think that is right. So far in the first quarter, we have had pretty good share repurchases. I think it will continue throughout the year. The cash flow in the business is very strong right now. As I mentioned, our cash management programs, we have stepped it up another notch, which you can see in some of the year-end results. The underlying cash flow, the operating cash flow of the business remains consistently very strong. I cannot say there that it is an improvement because frankly, it has been the same, which is very, very good for a number of years. John D. Wren: I think we focus on a very conservative capital structure, Lauren, at least in this century. We always have, but certainly in the last four or five years. We use our cash in the most sensible fashion that we can come up with, and that includes share repurchases. Lauren Rich Fine - Merrill Lynch: One last question, in the specialty area, could you break down the relative importance of the businesses? How big is recruitment relative to healthcare and the other things that are in there? Randall J. Weisenburger: Healthcare is the largest piece of it, probably -- I would guess 70%, without having the -- that is sort of an off-the-cuff response. Recruitment advertising is the bulk of the balance of it. There are a couple of other small specialty businesses, but they are not huge on a relative perspective. John D. Wren: Recruitment is, the total percentage of our revenue is, what, 2%? So in the aggregate, recruitment is the cyclical part of specialty advertising, is about 2% of our overall revenue, so a decrease or an increase in that really does not have a heck of a lot of impact on Omnicom, if that makes sense to you. Lauren Rich Fine - Merrill Lynch: No, it does. Thank you very much.
Operator
We have a question then from the line of Craig Huber with Lehman Brothers. Please go ahead. Craig Huber - Lehman Brothers: Yes, good morning. A few questions; first, on China. John, I remember roughly last spring, you mentioned on your conference call you thought in 18 months, your company would be in a position to be number one over in China. I wonder how you are tracking towards that. I ask that in light of WPP had a presentation in recent months talking about how they thought they had about $500 million of revenues over in China, including the revenues associated with equity investments. I just wonder how you think you are tracking towards your goal of being number one in China. John D. Wren: I never said being number one, although we will be, but I never said that. We saw a presentation at our Board meeting last evening from Michael Birkin, who is the head of Asia, who did a comparison for our Board as to where we were in China two years ago, where we were ranked number four in terms of revenue, and based upon his source, which was Media Magazine, I think we have moved up to number two over the last 18 months. If you take on board our associates, the full revenue of our non-consolidated subsidiaries, because in several of the acquisitions that we did over the last year, we made purchases in the 40%, 45% level, with an option to go to majority more or less anytime we wanted to in the future. The reason we did that is so we could bed down and integrate our partners as partners, and as we gained confidence and gained business and gained back those types of clients that we were looking for, we will trigger those options. So we have made a heck of a lot of progress. We have made more progress in the last two years than we did in the 15 years that preceded it, and there is a lot of activity going on and it is getting a lot of time and attention, especially from me and the senior management group, to make certain that the quality of our groups and therefore what we believe is growth comes out of quality is there. I think if you were to google the Chinese awards which just recently occurred, there are only two companies you will see who receive awards. They would be WPP companies and/or Omnicom companies. And if you look back two years at those awards, you would not have seen our name at all. I am very happy with the progress we are making. It could always be faster, but I think that marketplace, especially with the onset of the Olympics and the Shanghai World Expo 2010, I am very bullish given the position that we are going to move forward very, very fast. Also, in a funny way, and this is the glass half full, because we were late in the marketplace, we do not have a lot of legacy businesses which may be losing favor. We are able to make investments in what is appropriate to that marketplace right now. I think the position we are getting ourselves in not only benefits us currently but it is going to benefit us for quite a number of years to come, because we are not protecting old types of ways of doing things. We are making investment in what is appropriate for the China of today. Craig Huber - Lehman Brothers: Very good, and a question for Randy. In the past, Randy, you have talked about a change of your various clients to more of a monthly retainer-based contract as opposed to being paid on a per project basis, a little more of a smoothing effect for revenues over the course of the year. Are you expecting that further for 2007? I believe you said you think it roughly adds about 1% to growth in the first and third quarters relative to the second and fourth quarter organic revenue growth. Could you just flesh that out, please? Thanks. Randall J. Weisenburger: I do not know when the trend is going to work itself out, but I certainly think that has been a trend over the last couple of years. You can see it in the organic growth rates in Q1 and Q3, relative to 2 and 4. We are getting close now that Q2 and Q3 are almost equal in size. Q1 is still a little bit smaller quarter, and Q4 is obviously quite a bit bigger quarter for a variety of reasons. I think that trend will continue, maybe at a more moderate level in 2007, because eventually it works its way through. John D. Wren: I also think you have to keep us in perspective of the industry. If you take the number three player in the industry, our fourth quarter alone is probably about 50% to 55% of their annual revenue, and if you take the fourth largest guy in the industry, I think it is close to 58 -- what we do in the fourth quarter alone is probably equal to 58% of what they do for the entire year. So it is also the big numbers and we have 5,000 clients, which means we have 5,000 different compensation arrangements. But the trends that Randy is talking about are correct. Craig Huber - Lehman Brothers: Thank you. Randall J. Weisenburger: Thank you, Craig. Given the time, I think we probably have time for one more call, or one more question.
Operator
Thank you. And that question then comes from the line of Michael Nathanson with Bernstein. Please go ahead. Michael Nathanson - Sanford C. Bernstein & Co.: Thanks. I have one to Randy and one for John. For Randy, I remember last year at this time, there were questions about the fourth quarter closing and how one less day affected working capital last year in the fourth quarter. I wonder, was there anything unusual this year in the fourth quarter relative to last year? Randall J. Weisenburger: No. We probably did not have that day, so that probably helped some of the working capital movements, but I do not think there was anything else unusual this year. Michael Nathanson - Sanford C. Bernstein & Co.: Except it was not apples-to-apples again. Randall J. Weisenburger: Well, whatever negative trend that was there last year was probably not there this year. Michael Nathanson - Sanford C. Bernstein & Co.: Okay, and then one for John. You mentioned it with Wal-mart, but in the past couple of months, there have been a lot of headline client reviews or losses. You said Wal-mart, there is Saturn, McDonald’s breakfast. I wonder, should we be concerned that there will be an effect from these reviews or losses? Is there anything different that the agency is doing to combat these potential reviews, or is that just a factor of timing? John D. Wren: Well, in the case of Wal-mart, we withdrew from the pitch, and did it for various sound business reasons, which I think two or three years from now, or two years from now, we will have gained more revenue than we surrendered. There were a lot of morale reasons surrounding -- you know, we are in the creative business and we are in the people business. Once a client, especially if you are the incumbent, has made a decision, even if they subsequently reverse that decision, to select somebody other than you, unless in the second go-round they are going to stay with you, it is unfair and ultimately demotivating to your staff if you ask them to go back and play the in the loser’s bracket, right? We care as much about our people. We have the three Ps -- it is our people, our product, and then profit is a result of it, so we guard every one of those aspects very carefully. Saturn was a surprise to everyone, but when you look at Omnicom and the size of Omnicom, these are not impactful to our ability to continue to deliver the numbers. I do not think they are reflective of the trends or an issue. I think we have on average, and I think you have to look at this on average, not in any particular quarter, a very good track record of adjusting to our clients’ needs. Where there is a shift, doing I think a much better than average job of keeping that client within the Omnicom group, even if it is just from one shop to another shop. Every once in a while, everything is not perfect, but it is not impactful to our overall performance. Randall J. Weisenburger: Backing up, it was pointed out to me actually this year ended on a weekend as well, so the year-over-year improvement is more attributable to improved working capital management, maybe offsetting the fact that it was a weekend impact, but both years ended on a weekend, so that alone was not the difference. With that question, it is now almost the bottom of the hour, so we will thank you guys for listening to our call and we will talk to you again shortly. Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, that does conclude our conference for today. Thanks for your participation and for using AT&T’s executive teleconference. You may now disconnect.
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